Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez, Vol. IRoss, John, Sir
History
Memoirs and Correspondence of Admiral Lord de Saumarez, Vol. I
Ross, John, Sir
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Saumarez, James, 1757-1836
It was at this time that Sir James Saumarez formed the
resolution of attacking the island with marines. Boats were
signalised for the purpose; but, being all employed with the
Pompee, or sunk by the enemy's fire, it was found
impracticable. A breeze again sprung up, and Sir James directed
his ship to be laid alongside of the Indomptable, in the firm
resolution of carrying her. The sails were trimmed for that
purpose as well as the crippled state of the masts would allow,
but a calm ensued. The Venerable had never received the breeze
from the time of her cutting, and still lay unmanageable. The
Spencer had drifted considerably in repairing her rigging.
The following is a translation of the Spanish official account of the
battle of Algeziras, 6th July 1801:
The division of three French line-of-battle ships and one
frigate, under the command of Rear-admiral Citizen Linois, that
sailed from the road of Toulon on the 25th last June, destined
for Cadiz, came in sight of this station and bay on the 1st of
July; and, the Levant wind having failed on entering the
Straits, they cruised between the coast of Africa and that of
Europe, in which they captured the English brig of war the
Speedy, of sixteen guns, that was a Mahon packet, and was
conducting to Gibraltar a prize, the merchant brig the Union,
loaded with oil and provisions.
The continuation of the westerly winds obliged the said division
to come into this port on the 5th instant, at seven in the
evening. From that moment, recollecting the desperate attacks of
the English at Alexandria and Copenhagen, we could not but
expect that their squadron, which had been seen off Cadiz on the
3rd instant, under the command of Rear-admiral Saumarez, would
come and attack this division. So it happened.
As soon as the English received intelligence where the French
had anchored, they steered directly for the Straits; and, on the
6th instant, at half-past six in the morning, six English ships
doubled the Point of Carnero, and, coming round the island of
Algeziras, advanced in a line within half cannon-shot of the
French ships. The batteries of St. Garcia and the island opened
their fire upon the English; and afterwards the frigate and
republican ships.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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