An exemplification of this is provided by Bramall, where the “great
hall” has a flat ceiling, and above this is the drawing-room; an
apartment growing rapidly into importance in Elizabethan times. This
upper chamber, as is the case of Bramall, becomes more handsomely
treated with raised plaster and other ornament, and is, moreover,
much loftier than the hall below it. Access was by means of a spiral
staircase of solid blocks of oak. Bramall, like other contemporary
halls of its class, was originally built in quadrangular form; but when
peaceful times came, the owners, desiring a more open outlook, secured
this by doing away with one side of the quadrangle, and with it swept
away the gate-house. The south-eastern wing contains, as houses of this
period commonly do, a domestic chapel and also the fine banqueting
room. One of its most noteworthy features, “the long gallery,” of which
Ormerod gives a sketch, has disappeared. Bramall originally belonged
to the Bromeales or Bromhals, but passed by marriage to the Davenports
as far back as the reign of Edward III. From the sketches an idea of
the general rich character of the timber framing can be gathered.
Rivalling it in some respects, one may next mention Moreton or Little
Moreton Hall, near the Staffordshire border. It is surrounded by a
moat spanned by a stone bridge, and sentinelled by a gatehouse of
striking proportions, through which one enters the courtyard, where the
many-angled bays at once arrest attention.
[Illustration: MORETON OLD HALL: GATEHOUSE.]
By whom they were contrived or, at all events, actually constructed,
and when, can be learned from the inscriptions carved above the upper
windows, which run thus:
“God is al in al thing.”
“This windows whire made by William Moreton in the yeare of Oure Lorde
mdlix.”
“Richard Dale Carpeder made thies windows by the Grac of God.”
Vying with these charming bays in interest and importance, there is
occupying the entire length of the main wing a magnificent room on the
topmost (the third) floor which, tradition has it, was graced by the
presence of Queen Elizabeth, and danced in by her Majesty.
[Illustration: MORETON HALL. IN THE COURTYARD.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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