Derbyshire (England) -- Antiquities; Derbyshire (England) -- History
following the battle of Lewes, were undertaken by Robert de Ferrers and
his allies, issuing probably from his great manor house at Hartington,
much more to show contempt for the King’s forest and preserves, and to
get booty and food for his men-at-arms, than for any purposes of sport.
It is interesting to note that in April, 1264, Henry III. came into
Derbyshire, and lodged for a time at the castle of the Peak after the
subjection of Nottingham.
Definite Parliamentary rule began in England under Edward I. No
Derbyshire writs are extant for the Parliaments of 1283, 1290 or 1294.
The first Parliamentary return extant for Derbyshire names Henry de
Kniveton and Giles de Meynell as summoned to attend the Parliament
at Westminster in November, 1295. The county representatives in 1297
were Robert Dethick and Thomas Foljambe; in 1298, Henry de Brailsford
and Henry Fitzherbert, and in 1299 Jeffrey de Gresley and Robert de
Frecheville. John de la Cornere and Ralph de Makeney represented the
borough of Derby in 1295. The maintenance of the knights of the shire
when attending Parliament, as well as their travelling expenses, were
paid by the county. The scale of payment per day in the fourteenth
century varied from 3s. 4d. to 5s., whilst the payment of the borough
members varied from 20d. to 2s. a day.
Soon after the accession of Edward I., inquiries were made into
the various abuses that had arisen during the latter part of the
turbulent reign of his predecessor. A considerable number of official
irregularities and illegalities were brought to light in this county,
including both the imprisoning and undue releasing from prison at the
Castle of the Peak.
Edward I. visited Derbyshire in 1275, tarrying both at Ashbourne and
Tideswell, when on his way to North Wales. In the subjugation of Wales,
various of the great landholders of Derbyshire, with their tenants,
took a prominent part; among them were William de Ferrers, William de
Bardolf, Henry de Grey, Edward Deincourt, John de Musard, and Nicholas
de Segrave.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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