MAMMALIAN LIFE 284 THE CRÔ-MAGNON RACE 289 BURIAL CUSTOMS 303 AURIGNACIAN INDUSTRY 305 THE BIRTH OF ART 315 ORIGIN OF THE SOLUTREAN CULTURE 330 HUMAN FOSSILS 333 THE BRÜNN RACE 334 SOLUTREAN INDUSTRY 338 SOLUTREAN ART 347 CHAPTER V ORIGIN OF THE MAGDALENIAN CULTURE 351 MAGDALENIAN CULTURE 354 MAGDALENIAN CLIMATE 360 MAMMALIAN LIFE 364 HUMAN FOSSILS 376 MAGDALENIAN INDUSTRY 382 UPPER PALÆOLITHIC ART 392 MAGDALENIAN ENGRAVINGS 396 MAGDALENIAN PAINTING 408 ART IN THE CAVERNS 409 POLYCHROME PAINTING 414 MAGDALENIAN SCULPTURE 427 EXTENT OF THE MAGDALENIAN CULTURE 434 DECLINE OF THE MAGDALENIAN CULTURE 449 CRÔ-MAGNON DESCENDANTS 451 CHAPTER VI CLOSE OF THE OLD STONE AGE 456 INVASION OF NEW RACES 457 MAS D'AZIL 459 FÈRE-EN-TARDENOIS 465 AZILIAN-TARDENOISIAN CULTURE 466 MAMMALIAN LIFE 468 AZILIAN-TARDENOISIAN INDUSTRY 470 THE BURIALS AT OFNET 475 THE NEW RACES 479 ANCESTRY OF EUROPEAN RACES 489 TRANSITION TO THE NEOLITHIC 493 NEOLITHIC CULTURE 496 NEOLITHIC FAUNA 498 PREHISTORIC AND HISTORIC RACES OF EUROPE 499 CONCLUSIONS 501 APPENDIX NOTE I. LUCRETIUS AND BOSSUET ON THE EARLY EVOLUTION OF MAN 503 II. HORACE ON THE EARLY EVOLUTION OF MAN 504