Menasseh ben Israel's Mission to Oliver Cromwell: Being a reprint of the pamphlets published by Menasseh ben Israel to promote the re-admission of the Jews to England, 1649-1656Manasseh ben Israel
History
Menasseh ben Israel's Mission to Oliver Cromwell: Being a reprint of the pamphlets published by Menasseh ben Israel to promote the re-admission of the Jews to England, 1649-1656
Manasseh ben Israel
Jews -- Great Britain
Early in March 1656 a proclamation was issued by the Privy Council
declaring all Spanish monies, merchandise, and shipping to be lawful
prize. The ink of this document was scarcely dry—indeed it had not been
formally published—when, on the denunciation of an informer, the house
of Don Antonio Rodrigues Robles, a wealthy Spanish merchant and Marrano
of Duke’s Place, City, was entered by bailiffs armed with a Privy
Council warrant instructing them to “seize, secure, and keep under safe
custody all the goods and papers therein found.” On the same day the
Commissioners of Customs, acting under a similar warrant, took
possession of two ships in the Thames, the _Two Brothers_ and the
_Tobias_, which were believed to be Robles’s property.[137] On the face
of it, this action seemed to have no connection with the Jewish
question. The fact that the information on which the warrants were based
was presented to the Council by so staunch a friend of the Jews as
Thurloe suffices to show that its Jewish bearing was at first quite
unsuspected. It was apparently the private enterprise of a perfidious
scrivener named Francis Knevett, who, after obtaining the confidence of
several members of the Marrano community in his professional capacity,
had discovered that under the new proclamation he might betray them with
advantage to himself.[138] This seems also to have been the view of
Robles, for in a petition he immediately addressed to the Protector he
disputed the validity of the seizures on the purely legal ground that he
was a Portuguese and not a Spaniard, and that his rights as a Merchant
Stranger, which were consequently unaffected by the war with Spain, had
been unjustly invaded.[139] On this point the Council, to whom the
petition was referred, ordered an inquiry, and one of its members,
Colonel Jones, was deputed to take evidence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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