Michael Faraday: Third Edition, with PortraitGladstone, J. H. (John Hall)
Science
Michael Faraday: Third Edition, with Portrait
Gladstone, J. H. (John Hall)
Faraday, Michael, 1791-1867
Still his work was not entirely confined to his favourite studies. In
a letter to Lord Auckland, long afterwards, he says:--"I have given
up, for the last ten years or more, all professional occupation, and
voluntarily resigned a large income that I might pursue in some degree
my own objects of research. But in doing this I have always, as a good
subject, held myself ready to assist the Government if still in my
power, _not for pay_; for, except in one instance (and then only for
the sake of the person joined with me), I refused to take it. I have
the honour and pleasure of applications, and that very recently, from
the Admiralty, the Ordnance, the Home Office, the Woods and Forests,
and other departments, all of which I have replied to, and will reply
to as long as strength is left me." He had declined the Professorship
of Chemistry at the London University--now University College,--but
in 1829 he accepted a lectureship at the Royal Academy, Woolwich, and
held it for about twenty years. In 1836 he became scientific adviser to
the Trinity House, and his letter to the Deputy Master also shows his
feelings in reference to such employment:--"You have left the title and
the sum in pencil. These I look at mainly as regards the character of
the appointment; you will believe me to be sincere in this, when you
remember my indifference to your proposition as a matter of interest,
though _not as a matter of kindness_. In consequence of the goodwill
and confidence of all around me, I can at any moment convert my time
into money, but I do not require more of the latter than is sufficient
for necessary purposes. The sum, therefore, of 200_l._ is quite enough
in itself, but not if it is to be the indicator of the character of
the appointment; but I think you do not view it so, and that you and
I understand each other in that respect; and your letter confirms me
in that opinion. The position which I presume you would wish me to
hold is analogous to that of a standing counsel." For nearly thirty
years Faraday continued to report on all scientific suggestions and
inventions connected with lighthouses or buoys, not for personal gain
or renown, but for the public good. His position was never above that
of a "standing counsel." In his own words: "I do not know the exact
relation of the Board of Trade and the Trinity House to each other;
I am simply an adviser upon philosophical questions, and am put into
action only when called upon."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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