The Puritans were men whose minds had derived a peculiar character
from the daily contemplation of superior beings and eternal interests.
Not content with acknowledging, in general terms, an overruling
Providence, they habitually ascribed every event to the will of the
Great Being, for whose power nothing was too vast, for whose inspection
nothing was too minute. To know him, to serve him, to enjoy him, was
with them the great end of existence. They rejected with contempt the
ceremonious homage which other sects substituted for the pure worship
of the soul. Instead of catching occasional glimpses of the Deity
through an obscuring veil, they aspired to gaze full on his intolerable
brightness, and to commune with him face to face. Hence originated
their contempt for terrestrial distinctions. The difference between the
greatest and the meanest of mankind seemed to vanish, when compared
with the boundless interval which separated the whole race from him on
whom their own eyes were constantly fixed. They recognised no title
to superiority but his favour; and, confident of that favour, they
despised all the accomplishments and all the dignities of the world. If
they were unacquainted with the works of philosophers and poets, they
were deeply read in the oracles of God. If their names were not found
in the registers of heralds, they were recorded in the Book of Life.
If their steps were not accompanied by a splendid train of menials,
legions of ministering angels had charge over them. Their palaces were
houses not made with hands; their diadems crowns of glory which should
never fade away. On the rich and the eloquent, on nobles and priests
they looked down with contempt: for they esteemed themselves rich in a
more precious treasure, and eloquent in a more sublime language, nobles
by the right of an earlier creation, and priests by the imposition of
a mightier hand. The very meanest of them was a being to whose fate a
mysterious and terrible importance belonged, on whose slightest action
the spirits of light and darkness looked with anxious interest, who
had been destined, before heaven and earth were created, to enjoy
a felicity which should continue when heaven and earth should have
passed away. Events which short-sighted politicians ascribed to earthly
causes, had been ordained on his account. For his sake empires had
risen, and flourished, and decayed. For his sake the Almighty had
proclaimed his will by the pen of the Evangelist, and the harp of the
prophet. He had been wrested by no common deliverer from the grasp of
no common foe. He had been ransomed by the sweat of no vulgar agony, by
the blood of no earthly sacrifice. It was for him that the sun had been
darkened, that the rocks had been rent, that the dead had risen, that
all nature had shuddered at the sufferings of her expiring God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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