In powers of expression he was not equally well apanaged: and it was
unlucky for him that he fell in with the special period of popularity
of that difficult and dangerous thing the Pindaric, and had enough of
the older taste in him to attempt the short metaphysical lyric: 'The
Resolve', 'The Fatigue', 'The Indifferent'. For the first he carried
guns hardly heavy enough; for the second his lyrical craft was hardly
sufficiently swift and handy to catch every puff of spiritual wind.
Yet it is mildly astonishing to find how often he comes near to
success, and how near that approach sometimes is. How many poets have
tried to put the thought of the first line of the first poem in the
complete edition:
No more!--Alas! that bitter word, _No more!_
and how many have put it more simply and passionately? The 'Morning
Hymn' and 'Evening Anthem' have rather strangely missed (owing no
doubt to that superficial connexion with Bishop Ken's which is noticed
below) association with hundreds and thousands of very often inferior
divine poems that have found home in collections. 'The Resolve' begins
quite admirably, and only wanted a little more pains on the poet's
part to go on as well. 'Love's Bravo' and 'The Expectation' and
'Fading Beauty' and 'The Slight' are very far indeed from being
contemptible. The two _gaillardises_, the 'Bachelor' and the 'Cats',
want very little to make them quite capital; and 'The Whim' is in the
same case. 'The Advice' actually deserves that adjective, and not
a few others will be found pointed out in the notes; while even
his Pindarics (at least the earlier ones, for those written after
Rochester's death more fully justify his censure than those he can
have read) have fine lines and even fine passages.
It is no doubt rather unfortunate that Flatman should have left us
so many Horatian translations. For the one thing needful--except in a
very few pieces where Horace outgoes himself in massive splendour, and
so can be outgone further by more of this, as in Dryden's magnificent
version of _Tyrrhena regum_--the one thing needful in translating
Horace is something of his well-known and 'curious' urbane
elegance. And this was the very quality which perhaps no Restoration
poet--certainly not Flatman--could give. The 'dash of vulgarity'[9]
which Mr. Bullen has too truly stigmatized affects nearly all of them
except when transported by passion (which is nowhere in Horace);
or fighting hard in a mood of satiric controversy which is quite
different from his pococurantism; or using a massive rhetoric which is
equally absent from him. The consequence is that what Flatman gives us
is not Horace at all; and is not good Flatman. The 'Canidia' pieces,
as one would expect, are about the best, and they are not very good.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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