Miscellaneous Pieces, in ProseBarbauld, Mrs. (Anna Letitia)
General
Miscellaneous Pieces, in Prose
Barbauld, Mrs. (Anna Letitia)
English prose literature -- 18th century
remarkable for a lively active zeal, inflexible integrity, a strong
indignation against vice, and freedom in reproving it, he will probably
have some little bluntness in his address not altogether suitable to
polished life; he will want the winning arts of conversation; he will
disgust by a kind of haughtiness and negligence in his manner, and
often hurt the delicacy of his acquaintance with harsh and disagreeable
truths.
We usually say--that man is a genius, _but_ he has some whims and
oddities--such a one has a very general knowledge, _but_ he is
superficial; &c. Now in all such cases we should speak more rationally
did we substitute _therefore_ for _but_. He is a genius, _therefore_
he is whimsical; and the like.
It is the fault of the present age, owing to the freer commerce that
different ranks and professions now enjoy with each other, that
characters are not marked with sufficient strength: the several classes
run too much into one another. We have fewer pedants, it is true, but
we have fewer striking originals. Every one is expected to have such a
tincture of general knowledge as is incompatible with going deep into
any science; and such a conformity to fashionable manners as checks the
free workings of the ruling passion, and gives an insipid sameness to
the face of society, under the idea of polish and regularity.
There is a cast of manners peculiar and becoming to each age, sex,
and profession; one, therefore, should not throw out illiberal and
common-place censures against another. Each is perfect in its kind. A
woman as a woman: a tradesman as a tradesman. We are often hurt by the
brutality and sluggish conceptions of the vulgar; not considering that
some there must be to be hewers of wood and drawers of water, and that
cultivated genius, or even any great refinement and delicacy in their
moral feelings, would be a real misfortune to them.
Let us then study the philosophy of the human mind. The man who is
master of this science, will know what to expect from every one. From
this man, wise advice; from that, cordial sympathy; from another,
casual entertainment. The passions and inclinations of others are
his tools, which he can use with as much precision as he would the
mechanical powers; and he can as readily make allowance for the
workings of vanity, or the bias of self-interest in his friends, as for
the power of friction, or the irregularities of the needle.
THE CANAL AND THE BROOK.
AN APOLOGUE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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