Poets, Spanish; Spanish poetry -- History and criticism; Spanish poetry -- Translations into English
The student who wishes to follow in the same course, will find the
way much prepared for him in the various collections of ancient and
modern poetry lately published. Those by Maury and Wolf have been
already mentioned. Quintana has, in the late edition of his great
work, brought down the series of national poets to the beginning of
this century; and Ochoa has, lastly, given a very valuable addition to
his other labours of criticisms and compilation, in his Notices for a
Library of contemporary Spanish writers;--‘Apuntes para una Biblioteca
de Escritores Españoles contemporaneos,’ in two volumes, Paris, 1847.
Ferrer del Rio has also conferred a great service on the national
literature, by giving a series of biographical sketches, ably written,
of the principal Spanish writers of the present day, ‘Galeria de la
Literatura Española,’ published by Mellado, at Madrid, 1846. From these
works, when no other authority is mentioned as of distinct character,
the notices in this work have been compiled, except in a few instances,
which will be found also generally stated when they have been obtained
from private information. The facts, of necessity, could not but be
learned from such sources, and the translator is only answerable for
the selection of those he thought worthy of being repeated, and the
arrangement, in addition to the criticisms that coincided with his own
judgement, for his adoption.
In conclusion of these introductory remarks, it now only remains
necessary further to observe, that the rules of Spanish versification
are very similar to the English, being dependent upon accents,
according to the rhythm adopted on certain syllables of each line,
whether alternately or further removed. The rule as to rhyme is also
the same, admitting of single or double rhymes, used in one case or
the other, according as the accent is on the last syllable of the
final word or the penultimate. The latter, however, is more common in
Spanish than in English, where it seems only suited for the livelier
strains of verse.
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