Momus Triumphans: or, the Plagiaries of the English Stage (1688[1687])Langbaine, Gerard
General
Momus Triumphans: or, the Plagiaries of the English Stage (1688[1687])
Langbaine, Gerard
English drama -- Bibliography
them =recorded= in History, but as they =ought= to have been: and
therefore we are not to make =History= so much the Standard and Rule of
our Judgment, as =Decency= and =Probability=. For indeed, provided the
Author shew Judgment in the heightning and working up of his Story, it
matters not whether the Play be founded on =History=, or =Romance=, or
whether the Story be his own, or another's Invention.
The last sort of Remarks, relate to Thefts: for having read most of
our English Plays, as well ancient as those of latter date, I found
that our modern Writers had made Incursions into the deceas'd Authors
Labours, and robb'd them of their Fame. I am not a sufficient Casuist
to determine whether that severe Sentance of =Synesius= be true, =Magis
impium Mortuorum Lucubrationes quam vestes furari=; That 'tis a worse
sin to steal dead mens Writings, than their Clothes: but I know that
I cannot do a better service to their memory, than by taking notice
of the Plagiaries, who have been so free to borrow, and to endeavour
to vindicate the Fame of these ancient Authors from whom they took
their Spoiles. For this reason I have observ'd what Thefts I have met
with throughout the Catalogue, and have endeavour'd a restitution to
their right Owners, and a prevention of the Readers being impos'd on
by the Plagiary, as the Patrons of several of our Plays have been by
our Modern Poets. But none certainly has attempted it with greater
confidence, than he that stiles himself the Author of =The Country
Innocence=, or =The Chambermaid turn'd Quaker=: a Play which was acted
and printed in the year 1677, but first publish'd many years before by
its genuine Author =Ant. Brewer=.
It is not to those of our own Nation only, but to Forreigners also,
that I have endeavour'd to do Justice. For that reason I have remark'd
(as far as my knowledge would permit me) what has been translated or
stollen from =Tasso=, =Guarini=, =Bonarelli=, =Garnier=, =Scarron=,
both the =Corneilles=, =Molliere=, =Rucine=, =Quinault=, and others
both =French= and =Italians=. Neither have I omitted, to my power,
to do right likewise to the ancient =Greek= and =Latin= Poets, that
have written in this way, as =Sophocles=, =Euripides=, =Æschylus=,
=Aristophanes=, =Seneca=, =Plautus=, =Terence=, &c. I must acknowledge,
with regret, that these are not so well known to me as I could wish;
but yet as far as my power, I have endeavour'd to do right to their
Memories. But I dare assure my Reader, that for the future it shall be
more my busineß to obtain a more intimate acquaintance with all worthy
Strangers, as well as with my own Countrymen, so that if this Trifle
should have the fortune to appear abroad a second time, it shall be
more compleat and correct, than the shortneß of the time, and my small
acquaintance with Authors at present allow; the Catalogue being in the
Preß, and the first sheet of it set, before I thought of adding these
Remarks.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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