Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with money — John Shaqi
Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with moneyLaw, John
General
Money and trade considered : $b With a proposal for supplying the nation with money
Law, John
Banks and banking -- Scotland; Currency question -- Great Britain
It is not to be suppos’d any person will lend silver money at 2 per
cent, when they can have 6 per cent in England. so a 100 lib. silver
money, will yield as much as 300 lib. of these bills would: and 100
lib. in silver, will be equal to 300 lib. in bills. the 6 lib. the 100
lib. of silver yields, being silver, and the 6 lib. the 300 of bills
yields, being payed in these bills: and 1 lib. silver, being worth 3
lib. in bills; so the 6 lib. interest of the 100 lib. in silver, would
be equal to 18 lib. or the interest of 900 lib. in bills.
And tho’ they were given out to be repay’d in 20 years, at 5 per cent
for that time; or in 10 years, at 10 per cent: they would not be
equally valuable with silver. the difference would not be so great, as
when given out for 45 years.
The advantage the nation would have by the Dr’s proposal is; that tho’
these notes sell under the value of silver money, and 500 lib. in notes
were only equal to a 100 lib. in silver; yet the nation would have the
same advantage by that 500 lib. in notes, as if an addition of a 100
lib. had been made to the silver money.
So far as these bills fell under the value of the silver money, so far
would exchange with other countries be rais’d. and if goods did not
keep their price. (i. e.) if they did not sell for a greater quantity
of these bills, equal to the difference betwixt them and silver: goods
exported would be undervalued, and goods imported would be overvalued,
as has been explain’d page 43 and 44 about exchange.
The landed-man would have no advantage by this proposal, unless he
owed debt: for tho’ he received 50 lib. of these bills, for the same
quantity of victual he was in use to receive, 10 lib. silver money; yet
that 50 lib. would only be equal in value to 10 lib. of silver, and
purchase only the same quantity of home or foreign goods.
The landed-man who had his rent pay’d him in money, would be a great
loser. for by as much as these bills were under the value of silver, he
would receive so much less than before.
The landed-man who owed debt, would pay his debt with a less value than
was contracted for: but the creditor would lose what the debtor gain’d.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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