Money: Speech of Hon. John P. Jones, of Nevada, on the Free Coinage of Silver; in the United States Senate, May 12 and 13, 1890Jones, John P. (John Percival)
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Money: Speech of Hon. John P. Jones, of Nevada, on the Free Coinage of Silver; in the United States Senate, May 12 and 13, 1890
Jones, John P. (John Percival)
Silver question -- Speeches in Congress
If the annual production of gold is now reduced to 500,000,000
francs, let us thank Heaven for it, and let us wish that it may
not be too rapidly increased, whereby we should be embarrassed.
It is the too great abundance and not the scarcity of metallic
money which is to be apprehended.
GOLD DEMONETIZED.
In 1857 the German states and Austria demonetized gold; and had it not
been for the opposition of France, which insisted on retaining the
double standard, the movement might have become general on the
continent. With England, however, nothing could be done. More than a
generation had passed since it had declared for the single standard of
gold, and its creditors and income classes--the shrewdest, most adept,
and watchful of financiers--did not believe that the large yields of
gold would long continue.
The creditor classes of the continent, finding England immovable and
realizing that the object sought by the English creditors was identical
with their own, namely, the increase in the value of money and the
depression of prices, concluded that the common purpose could be as well
served by the demonetization of one as by that of the other. This
conclusion was emphasized by developments on the Comstock lode whose
bountiful and beneficent yield of silver was the fitting supplement to
the great discoveries of gold on the Pacific coast. The danger of a
decline in the value of money was more imminent than ever. The
annuitants became alarmed. Commissions were sent from Europe to the
Pacific coast to investigate the subject. The United States, too, sent
a commissioner to examine into the condition and prospects of the
Comstock, and, imbued with many of the characteristics of De Quincey and
Chevalier, the United States commissioner, in 1868, reported that if all
other mines were worked with the machinery used on the Comstock "their
yield would flood the world."
Like many of the present opponents of silver he was endowed with the
gift of prophecy, and accordingly we find him confidently predicting
that other and innumerable rich lodes of silver would be found on the
Pacific coast which would be worked with great profit. The attack on
gold was immediately changed to a combined attack on silver. From that
period till the present no means have been left untried to belittle and
degrade that metal, and also to disparage those who are in favor of
continuing it as one of the money metals of the world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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