Monumental JavaScheltema, J. F. (Johann Friedrich )
History
Monumental Java
Scheltema, J. F. (Johann Friedrich )
Indonesia -- Antiquities; Java (Indonesia) -- Antiquities; Monuments -- Indonesia -- Java
_jataka_--birth, nativity; _jataka_-tales: stories connected with the
birth and life of the Buddha in one of his successive existences on
earth.
_kabayan_--chief of a community.
_kakèh_--old man, grandfather.
_kala_--time as the destroyer of all things, the bringer of death;
destiny.
_kali_--river.
_kamboja_--tree, _Plumeria acutifolia Poir._, fam. _Apocynaceae_, often
found in cemeteries, the sweet-smelling flowers of which are much used
in funeral rites.
_kampong_--group of native dwellings.
_kananga_--tree, _Cananga odorata Hook. f. et Th._, fam. _Anonaceae_,
with sweet-smelling flowers.
_kanari_--tree, _Canarium commune L._, fam. _Burseraceae_, frequently
met in gardens and planted along roads for its shade.
_kanjeng goosti_--a high title of honour.
_kantil_--flower of the _champaka_.
_kedaton_--that part of a princely residence occupied by its owner, his
wives, concubines and children.
_kembang telon_--flowers of sacrifice, especially _melati_, _kananga_
and _kantil_.
_ketèq_--monkey.
_kidool_--south.
_kinnari_--bird-people.
_kitab_--book.
_klenteng_--Chinese temple, joss-house.
_krakal_ (_ngrakal_)--hard labour in the chain-gang.
_kramat_--holy grave.
_kraton_--residence of a reigning native prince.
_kulon_--west.
_kurang wang_--lacking money.
_lakon_--Javanese drama.
_legèn_--a liquor prepared by fermentation of the sap drawn from some
trees of the palm family.
_linga_--male organ of generation, emblem of Siva’s fructifying power.
_lontar_--high-growing tree, _Borassus flabelliformis L._, fam.
_Palmae_, with large fan-like leaves.
_lor_--north.
_loro_--a title designating a lady of very high birth.
_machan_--tiger.
_mahayanistic_--pertaining to the canon of the northern Buddhist church
or doctrine of the Greater Vehicle.
_makara_--a mythical sea-monster.
_makuta_--head-dress, crown, crest.
_mantri_--in Malay countries a native official of high rank; minister of
state, councillor; in Java a native official of lower rank.
_maryam_--cannon.
_mās_--lit. gold; title given to native noblemen and also, in courteous
address, to commoners.
_mboq_--title given to women in courteous address.
_melati_--shrub, _Jasminum Sambac Ait._, fam. _Oleaceae_, with sweet-
and rather strong-smelling flowers.
_meliwis_--a kind of duck.
_mesdjid_--mosque.
_murid_--disciple.
_naga_--serpent.
_narasinha_--man-lion.
_negri jawa_--country of the Javanese, Java.
_nirvana_--extinction of existence, the highest aim and highest good.
_oombool_--source, well.
_oorna_--tuft or bunch of hair between the Buddha’s eyebrows.
_orang kechil_--lit. the little men, the lower classes.
_orang slam_--Muhammadan.
_orang wolanda_--Hollander.
_padi_--rice in the hull.
_padmasana_--lotus cushion or seat.
_padri_--one of a sect which, in the manner of the Wahabites, tried
to rouse the Muhammadans of the Padang Highlands in Sumatra to more
orthodox zeal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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