Automobiles, Military; World War, 1914-1918 -- Transportation
It seems that a similar opinion was forced upon the Greek military
authorities, since one of the first moves when the second campaign
became inevitable in 1913, was the purchase of one hundred motor
lorries. This step, while good in itself, was inadequate, since no real
provision was made for the supply of competent and responsible drivers,
for adequate supervision, or for completely equipped workshops. Many
of the drivers were well-to-do enthusiasts who had volunteered for
service, and who very soon came to regret that they had done so.
It is one thing to drive a good touring car and to fall back upon
professional assistance whenever trouble occurs, but quite another to
handle and maintain a heavy motor lorry without competent backing and
under thoroughly bad conditions of service. Some 50 per cent. of the
motor fleet was usually out of commission, and the staff of the repair
shops were so incompetent that it was seldom that a car once taken to
pieces was ever fit for the road again. The following extract from
Capt. Trapmann’s account gives some idea of the difficulties which had
to be overcome:
“The strategy and tactics of the campaign against Bulgaria landed
the Greek headquarters at Doyrani on July 8th, and there nearly
two-thirds of the Greek motor service was concentrated on July
10th. Greek headquarters decided to move sixty miles west to Hadji
Beylik along the railway, and the vital question was how the cars
for the service of the staff, and the lorries for the army service
were to accomplish the journey. The single-line railway track was
impossible on account of unbridged gaps, and also because the
railway was in urgent demand for transport. The only semblance of
a road was a mule track two feet wide, which led for the most
part through a tangle of vegetation, and occasionally amidst a
wilderness of rocks and stones. Eventually it was decided literally
to force a road by sheer weight. The lorries took turns at leading,
raced full speed for twenty yards, and then bashed their way
through the jungle. After fifty yards or less the lorry would be
brought to a standstill by the accumulation of rubbish piled up in
front. This would be cleared away, the car would back, then start
on a fresh charge. When a lorry got seriously damaged it would
be replaced by another and taken in tow by a third. Sometimes
explosives had to be used, and small rivers were bridged by the
simple expedient of placing tree trunks in them until a car could
cross. It was bumpy work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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