Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
We are now face to face with a fact, which is that of the elections. The
Chamber being old, and more than old, worn out, the protagonists of this
semi-tragedy being tired and misled, it is time to make that new appeal
to the electors which is imperative. Do you not feel that, if the
elections of 1919 had the character of sabotage, the elections of 1921
will be definitely Fascista? Do you not feel that the helm of State will
never return to the old men of the old Italy?
I received a message to-day on the strength of which I feel I can state
that the difference, more or less artificially created, which existed
between the defenders of Fiume—to whom we pay the homage of our
gratitude—and us, her defenders at home, has no more _raison d’être_.
And this difference, which, rather than by the legionaries, was created
by certain politicians who were not even at Fiume when it was attacked
seriously, will be put an end to by Gabriele d’Annunzio.
_The Day consecrated to Fascismo._ Another characteristic of Fascismo is
pride of nationality. And, in connection with this, I am pleased to tell
you that we have already decided the Fascista day. If the Socialists
have May Day, if the Popular Party have 15th May, and other parties
other days, we Fascisti will have one, too, and it shall be the day of
the birth of Rome, 21st April. Upon that day, in token of the eternity
of Rome, in memory of that city which gave two civilisations to the
world and will give a third, we Fascisti will gather together, and the
regional legions will file past in the Fascista order, which is neither
military nor German, but simply Roman. We have abolished the procession
and substituted this ancient form of manifestation, which imposes
individual control on each participator and order and discipline upon
all. For we wish to introduce strict national discipline, without which
Italy cannot become the Mediterranean and world nation of which we
dream. And those who blame us for marching like the Germans must
remember that it is not we who imitate the Germans, but they who imitate
the Romans, for which reason it is we who go back to the original, who
return to the Roman style, the Latin and Mediterranean style.
We have no prejudices, because we are not a church, we are a movement.
We are not a party, we are a band of free men. If anyone is tired of
being Fascista, there are twenty shops, twenty churches at whose doors
to knock and ask for hospitality. We have not institutions either, we
consider them superfluous. Ours is an army characterised by enthusiasm
and voluntary discipline, and known, above all, not in the light of
guardian of some party or faction, but as guardian of the nation. We are
known for the love we bear to Italy, to her history and her
civilisation, as well as to her inhabitants and geographical
constitution.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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