Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)Mussolini, Benito
History
Mussolini as revealed in his political speeches (November 1914-August 1923)
Mussolini, Benito
Fascism -- Italy; Italy -- Politics and government -- 1914-1945; Mussolini, Benito, 1883-1945; Partito nazionale fascista (Italy)
Let us then, with minds pure and free from animosity, lift up our
thoughts towards Rome, which is one of the few spiritual cities which
exist in the world; because at Rome, among those seven hills so pregnant
with history, occurred one of the greatest spiritual miracles which have
ever taken place—that is, the transformation of an Eastern religion, not
understood by us, into a universal one, and which has succeeded, under
another form, to the Empire that the Roman legions had carried to the
extreme ends of the earth. And we want to make Rome the city of our
ideals, a city cleaned and purified of all those elements which corrupt
and defile her; we wish to make Rome the throbbing heart, the living
spirit of the Italy of which we dream.
Somebody might object, saying: “Are you worthy of Rome? Are you capable
of inheriting and transmitting the ideals and glories of an Empire?” And
then surly critics busy themselves with trying to find signs of
uncertainty in our young, exuberant organisation!
_Fascista Discipline._ People speak to us of Fascista _autonomy_. I tell
the Fascisti and citizens that this autonomy has no importance
whatsoever. It is not an autonomy of ideas and prejudice. Fascismo has
no prejudices; they are the sad privilege of the old parties,
associations scattered over all countries, whose members, having nothing
better to do or to say, end by imitating those sordid priests of the
East who discussed all the questions of the world while the Byzantine
Empire perished. The few and sporadic attempts on the part of Fascisti
to establish autonomy are either frustrated or nearly so, because they
represent only revenge of a personal nature.
We come to another question: _discipline_. I am in favour of the most
rigid discipline. We must first sternly discipline ourselves, otherwise
we shall not have the right to discipline the nation. And it is only by
the discipline of the nation that Italy can make herself heard in the
councils of the other countries. Discipline must be accepted. If it is
not, it must be imposed. We put aside the democratic dogma that one must
for ever proceed by sermonising and lecturing in a more or less liberal
manner. At a given moment discipline must show itself under the form of
a command or of an act of force.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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