Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
History
Narrative and Critical History of America, Vol. 4 (of 8): French Explorations and Settlements in North America and Those of the Portuguese, Dutch, and Swedes 1500-1700
America -- Discovery and exploration; America -- History; United States -- History
At the dawn of the next day after the information was received, Du Lhut
embarked with six Frenchmen to seize the murderer, and he also gave a
seat in his canoe to the Jesuit missionary, Engelran. When within a
league of the post at the Sault, he left the canoe, and with Engelran
and the Chevalier de Fourcille, on foot, went through the woods to the
mission-house, and the remaining four—Baribaud, Le Mere, La Fortune,
and Maçons—proceeded with the canoe.
Du Lhut, upon his arrival, immediately ordered the arrest of the
accused, and placed him under a guard of six men; then calling a
council, he told the Indians that those guilty of the murder must be
punished. But they, hoping to exculpate the prisoner, said that the
murder had been committed by one Achiganaga and his sons. Peré had
been sent to Keweenaw to find Achiganaga and his children, and when
he arrested them they acknowledged their guilt, and told him that the
goods they had stolen were hidden in certain places. The powder and
tobacco were found soaked in water and useless, and the bodies of the
murdered were found in holes in marshy ground, covered with branches
of trees to prevent them from floating. The goods not damaged were
sold at Keweenaw, to the highest bidder among the traders, for eleven
hundred livres, to be paid in beavers to M. de la Chesnaye. On the 24th
of November Peré, at ten o’clock at night, came and told Du Lhut that
he had found eighteen Frenchmen at Keweenaw, and that he had brought
down as prisoners Achiganaga and sons, and had left them under a guard
of twelve Frenchmen at a point twelve leagues from the Sault. The
next day, at dawn, he went back, and at two o’clock in the afternoon
returned with the prisoners, who were placed in a room in the house
where Du Lhut was, and watched by a strong guard, and not allowed to
converse with each other.
On the 26th a council was held. Folle Avoine was allowed two of his
relatives to defend him, and the same privilege was accorded to
the others. He was interrogated, and his answers taken in writing,
when they were read to him, and inquiry made whether the record was
correct. He being removed, Achiganaga was introduced, and in like
manner questioned; and then his sons. The Indians watched the judicial
examination with silent interest, and the chiefs at length said to the
prisoners: “It is enough! You accuse yourselves; the French are masters
of your bodies.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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