Narrative and Miscellaneous PapersDe Quincey, Thomas
General
Narrative and Miscellaneous Papers
De Quincey, Thomas
English essays; English fiction
many hundreds that have come down to us, is reported by Livy. There was
an officer in a Roman legion, at some period of the Republic, who bore
the name either of Atrius Umber or Umbrius Ater: and this man being
ordered on some expedition, the soldiers refused to follow him. They
did right. We remember that Mr. Coleridge used facetiously to call
the well-known sister of Dr. Aikin, Mrs. Barbauld, 'that pleonasm of
nakedness'--the idea of nakedness being reduplicated and reverberated
in the _bare_ and the _bald_. This Atrius Umber might be called 'that
pleonasm of darkness;' and one might say to him, in the words of
Othello, 'What needs this iteration?' To serve under the Gloomy was
enough to darken the spirit of hope; but to serve under the Black Gloomy
was really rushing upon destruction. Yet it will be alleged that Captain
Death was a most favorite and heroic leader in the English navy; and
that in our own times, Admiral Coffin, though an American by birth, has
not been unpopular in the same service. This is true: and all that can
be said is, that these names were two-edged swords, which might be made
to tell against the enemy as well as against friends. And possibly the
Roman centurion might have turned his name to the same account, had he
possessed the great Dictator's presence of mind; for he, when landing in
Africa, having happened to stumble--an omen of the worst character, in
Roman estimation--took out its sting by following up his own oversight,
as if it had been intentional, falling to the ground, kissing it, and
ejaculating that in this way he appropriated the soil.
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