Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2) — John Shaqi
Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)Stedman, John Gabriel
History
Narrative, of a five years' expedition against the Revolted Negroes of Surinam, in Guiana on the Wild Coast of South America; from the year 1772 to 1777 ... Volume 2 (of 2)
Stedman, John Gabriel
Indians of South America -- Guiana; Slavery -- Suriname -- History -- 18th century; Stedman, John Gabriel, 1744-1797 -- Travel -- Suriname; Suriname -- Description and travel; Suriname -- History -- To 1814
After this he takes a book, plays at chess or billiards, entertains
himself with music, &c. till the heat of the day forces him to return
into his cotton hammock to enjoy his meridian nap, which he could no
more dispense with than a Spaniard with his siesta, and in which he
rocks to and fro, like a performer on the slack-rope, till he falls
asleep, without either bed or covering; and during which time he is
fanned by a couple of his black attendants, to keep him cool, &c.
About three o’clock he awakes by natural instinct, when having washed
and perfumed himself, he sits down to dinner, attended as at breakfast
by his deputy governor and sable pages, where nothing is wanting that
the world can afford in a western climate, of meat, fowls, venison,
fish, vegetables, fruits, &c. and the most exquisite wines are often
squandered in profusion; after this a cup of strong coffee and a
liqueur finish the repast. At six o’clock he is again waited on by his
overseer, attended as in the morning by negro-drivers and prisoners,
when the flogging once more having continued for some time, and the
necessary orders being given for the next day’s work, the assembly is
dismissed, and the evening spent with weak punch, sangaree, cards and
tobacco.—His worship generally begins to yawn about ten or eleven
o’clock, when he withdraws, and is undressed by his sooty pages. He
then retires to rest, where he passes the night in the arms of one or
other of his sable sultanas (for he always keeps a seraglio) till about
six in the morning, when he again repairs to his piazza walk, where his
pipe and coffee are waiting for him; and where, with the rising sun, he
begins his round of dissipation, like a petty monarch, as capricious as
he is despotic and despiseable.
Such absolute power indeed, cannot fail to be peculiarly delightful to
a man, who, in all probability, was in his own country, Europe,
a—nothing.
But, in this colony, this is too frequently the case, where plantations
are sold upon credit, and left (by the absent proprietor) to the
appraisers, who, by selling cheap, have generally an understanding with
the buyer.
These are the planters who are the pest of the colony; such as the fine
gentleman just described, who, while he lives at the above rate, pays
nobody, under pretence of bad crops, mortality amongst the slaves, &c.
but like an upstart rascal massacres the negroes by double labour,
ruins and pillages the estate of all its productions, which he
clandestinely sells for ready money, makes a purse, and runs away.
Exceptions, however, take place in every circumstance of life; and I
have known many planters in Surinam as good men as I ever would desire
to be acquainted with, which I have already mentioned.
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