Narrative of the Fenian invasion of CanadaSomerville, Alexander
History
Narrative of the Fenian invasion of Canada
Somerville, Alexander
Canada -- History -- Fenian Invasions, 1866-1870
“John Herman Mewburn, who fell at Lime-ridge, a member of the
University College Rifles, was a student of three years standing,
and had distinguished himself very highly at Upper Canada College,
and also at the University of Toronto where he carried off four
scholarships, and although in ill health from hard study, and unfit
for service, he hesitated not a moment at the call of duty to join
his brave comrades. In the retreat he fell, struck by a rifle
bullet on the temple, which fractured the inner plate, and produced
delirium and convulsions. He was made prisoner by the enemy,
robbed, and very roughly if not cruelly used by them. His hands
were bound behind him and he was thrown on his face, but at the
earnest request of a wounded comrade, Mr. Rupert Kingsford, he was
turned on his back, and his hands unbound half an hour before he
died. Loved and esteemed by all who knew him, and deeply regretted
in death, the inhabitants of his native township honored him with
the highest honors it was in their power to bestow, viz: a public
funeral. The deceased was a grandson of the late Dr. Mewburn of
Danby House, Stamford, County of Welland, and had just attained his
twenty-first year.
PRISONERS OF WAR.—When two parties come into mortal combat, and each
holds prisoners taken from the other, a law of expediency arises out
of present circumstances, over-riding all other laws. The United
States, during the war of 1861-65, held rebel prisoners who by the
national laws had forfeited their lives. Yet in view of the fact
that the rebels held prisoners taken from the army of legitimate
authority, that authority was by expediency forced to treat its
captives as prisoners of war. To have hanged them as traitors would
have led to the rebel power hanging prisoners in retaliation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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