Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's ships Adventure and Beagle, between the years 1826 and 1836. Volume I. Proceedings of the First Expedition, 1826-1830 — John Shaqi
Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's ships Adventure and Beagle, between the years 1826 and 1836. Volume I. Proceedings of the First Expedition, 1826-1830King, Philip Parker
History
Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's ships Adventure and Beagle, between the years 1826 and 1836. Volume I. Proceedings of the First Expedition, 1826-1830
King, Philip Parker
Adventure and Beagle expedition (1826-1830); Beagle Expedition (1831-1836); Fuegians; Indians of South America -- Patagonia (Argentina and Chile); Natural history -- South America; Patagonia (Argentina and Chile) -- Description and travel; South America -- Description and travel
Whilst we were on shore, the Beagle moved eight or nine miles nearer to the
Cape, where Captain Stokes landed to fix positions of remarkable land. One
peaked hill, from the circumstance of his seeing a large animal near it, he
called Tiger Mount. Mr. Bowen shot a guanaco; and being at a distance in
shore, unable to procure assistance, he skinned and quartered it with his
pocket-knife, and carried it upon his shoulders to the boat.
Next morning the ships weighed, and proceeded towards Cape Virgins.
When a-breast of Cape Fairweather, the opening of the river Gallegos was
very distinctly seen; but the examination of it was deferred to a future
opportunity. Passing onward, the water shoaled to four fathoms, until we
had passed extensive banks, which front the river.
Our approach to the entrance of the Strait, although attended with anxiety,
caused sensations of interest and pleasure not easily to be described.
Though dangers were experienced by some navigators who had passed it, the
comparative facility with which others had effected the passage showed
that, at times, the difficulties were easily surmounted, and we were
willing to suppose that in the former case there might have been some
little exaggeration.
The most complete, and, probably, the only good account of the navigation
of the Strait of Magalhaens is contained in the narrative of Don Antonio de
Cordova, who commanded the Spanish frigate Santa Maria de la Cabeza, on a
voyage expressly for the purpose of exploring the strait. It was published
under the title of 'Ultimo Viage al Estrecho de Magallanes.' That voyage
was, however, concluded with only the examination of the eastern part, and
a subsequent expedition was made, under the command of the same officer,
the account of which was appended to the Cabeza's voyage; so that Cordova's
expedition still retained the appellation of 'Ultimo {10} Viage, &c.' It is
written in a plain and simple style, gives a most correct account of every
thing seen, and should therefore be in the possession of every person who
attempts the navigation of the strait.
Cordova's account of the climate is very uninviting. Speaking of the
rigours of the summer months (January, February, and March), he says,
"Seldom was the sky clear, and short were the intervals in which we
experienced the sun's warmth: no day passed by without some rain having
fallen, and the most usual state of the weather was that of constant
rain."[10]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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