Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. IIEvliya Çelebi
History
Narrative of Travels in Europe, Asia, and Africa, in the Seventeenth Century, Vol. II
Evliya Çelebi
Caucasus, South -- Description and travel; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Turkey -- History
“May God bless and make easy the voyage, Amen!” On Friday at
Yemish-iskeleh, after having performed the Friday prayer in the mosque
of Akhí Chelebí, where I remembered the vision I had had there of the
Prophet, whose hand I kissed, saying, “Siyáhat (travels)” instead of
“Shifá’at (intercession) O prophet of God!” and having given thanks
and prayed for health and faith, we embarked on our voyage, saying “In
God’s name!” (Bis millah). With a fresh breeze we weathered the point
of the Seraglio, passed Chalcedonia, the point of Tener-baghjeh and ran
straight before the wind to Darija, a square castle on a chalk cliff
eighty miles from Constantinople. This castle is built of stone, has
one gate, which looks on the harbour, thirty houses faced with brick,
one mosque, but no market or bath, and neither commander nor garrison.
It is said to have derived its name from the children of Darius, who
were imprisoned here in a cave; it was conquered by Mahommed I. in the
year 827 (1423), is ruled by a Súbashí and belongs to the district
of Gebízeh. Below the castle there are three hundred neat houses
faced with brick, a mosque, a khán, a bath, and small streets; its
harbour is the port of Gebízeh. At an hour’s distance from here the
road to Erzerúm and Baghdád passes through mountains. The wind not
being favourable we rowed to the passage where travellers to Konia,
Haleb, Damascus and Mecca embark in flat-bottom boats to pass over to
Hersek-dílí on the opposite shore, in order to save the going round the
gulf which is eighty miles long, and at the end of which is situated
Nicomedia. In the harbour of Gebízeh-dílí (the passage on this side)
are two old kháns, two bakers-shops, a búza-shop, two grocers-shops and
a fountain, erected by Mustafa Aghá the Bostánjí-báshí of Sultán Murád
IV. 1048 (1638). Here we again embarked and after rowing three hours
arrived at the mineral spring (Ichmesú), where we disembarked with all
our friends, pitched our tents on the shore, and gave ourselves up to
quiet and pleasure.
_Qualities of a Mineral Spring._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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