Many insurance companies object to incubators being run in buildings
covered by their policies, and will often cancel them. This originated
from the fact that so many fire-traps, which were thrust upon the public
in the shape of incubators, had consumed the buildings in which they
were operated. The insurance companies were obliged in self-defence to
prohibit their use in insured buildings. But the interdiction is usually
removed upon the representation that the machine is safe. Sometimes a
slight premium is exacted. In the event of insurance companies being
obdurate, it is very easy to excavate a place in a side hill, or on
level ground. Stone it up five feet high at the sides. It is not
necessary to dig more than two or three feet deep, as the excavated dirt
can be used to bank up with on the outside. Upon this stone-work put a
simple roof. I use a building of this description. The original cost,
exclusive of labor, was $15. It was large enough for two machines. My
new incubator room is ten times as large, but the cost was in
proportion.
This building never freezes in winter, and is always some ten or fifteen
degrees colder than the outside temperature in summer, making a very
handy place to keep eggs for incubating purposes. It is well to run your
machine a few days and get the control of it. The next thing is to fill
it with fresh fertile eggs. In the winter time, if one does not have
eggs himself, this is sometimes a very difficult thing to do, for the
eggs must not only be fresh, but fertile. The young beginner is often
obliged to depend upon others for his eggs when first starting in the
business, but the poulterer, as a rule, cannot afford to do this,
because he can grow them a good deal cheaper than he can buy; and not
only this, and what is more to the point, he, by proper care and feed
during the winter months, can make his own eggs a great deal more
fertile than any he can buy of others. Usually about one-third of our
novices go right to the stores and purchase eggs to fill their machines
with.
[Illustration: OUR INCUBATOR HOUSE.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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