Natural history of intellect, and other papersEmerson, Ralph Waldo
Philosophy
Natural history of intellect, and other papers
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
American essays -- 19th century; Boston (Mass.); Intellect; Memory; Michelangelo Buonarroti, 1475-1564; Milton, John, 1608-1674
Yet it is not as an artist that Mr. Landor commends himself to us.
He is not epic or dramatic, he has not the high, overpowering method
by which the master gives unity and integrity to a work of many
parts. He is too wilful, and never abandons himself to his genius.
His books are a strange mixture of politics, etymology, allegory,
sentiment, and personal history; and what skill of transition he
may possess is superficial, not spiritual. His merit must rest, at
last, not on the spirit of the dialogue or the symmetry of any of
his historical portraits, but on the value of his sentences. Many of
these will secure their own immortality in English literature; and
this, rightly considered, is no mean merit. These are not plants and
animals, but the genetical atoms of which both are composed. All our
great debt to the Oriental world is of this kind, not utensils and
statues of the precious metal, but bullion and gold-dust. Of many of
Mr. Landor’s sentences we are fain to remember what was said of those
of Socrates; that they are cubes, which will stand firm, place them
how or where you will.
III.
PRAYERS.[7]
“Not with fond shekels of the tested gold,
Nor gems whose rates are either rich or poor
As fancy values them: but with true prayers,
That shall be up at heaven and enter there
Ere sunrise; prayers from preserved souls,
From fasting maids, whose minds are dedicate
To nothing temporal.” SHAKSPEARE.
Pythagoras said that the time when men are honestest is when they
present themselves before the gods. If we can overhear the prayer we
shall know the man. But prayers are not made to be overheard, or to
be printed, so that we seldom have the prayer otherwise than it can
be inferred from the man and his fortunes, which are the answer to
the prayer, and always accord with it. Yet there are scattered about
in the earth a few records of these devout hours, which it would
edify us to read, could they be collected in a more catholic spirit
than the wretched and repulsive volumes which usurp that name. Let
us not have the prayers of one sect, nor of the Christian Church, but
of men in all ages and religions who have prayed well. The prayer of
Jesus is (as it deserves) become a form for the human race. Many men
have contributed a single expression, a single word to the language
of devotion, which is immediately caught and stereotyped in the
prayers of their church and nation. Among the remains of Euripides we
have this prayer: “Thou God of all! infuse light into the souls of
men, whereby they may be enabled to know what is the root from whence
all their evils spring, and by what means they may avoid them.” In
the Phædrus of Plato, we find this petition in the mouth of Socrates:
“O gracious Pan! and ye other gods who preside over this place!
grant that I may be beautiful within; and that those external things
which I have may be such as may best agree with a right internal
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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