Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3 — John Shaqi
Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3Wright, Julia McNair
General
Nature readers : $b Sea-side and way-side. No. 3
Wright, Julia McNair
Nature study -- Juvenile literature; Readers
One of the wise teachers who are all the time thinking what will
help and interest children wrote me a letter. In it, he said, “If
you wish to do our school children a real service, write something
about cabinets in our schools. In each school-house there should be a
collection of natural history objects, brought together by teachers
and children. This would be of great use, and the children would take
pleasure in collecting specimens.”
So, right here, in the middle of this Third Book, I want to say a word
about cabinets of natural curiosities.
In the Second Book I told you here and there how you might catch and
keep a specimen. I told you how to dry beetles, star-fish, and a few
other little animals.
If you make a collection of this kind, you can look at the object when
you read of it in the book. That will help you to understand it and
will interest you.
In a cabinet you could keep safely for use many nice things, which
might otherwise be wasted. Also, you might spend some of your pennies
in buying specimens. I think pennies are much better spent so than for
candy and cake.
If you are collecting a cabinet of curiosities, I think you might write
letters to other schools, or far off friends to ask them to send you
specimens.
You might offer to trade objects, of which you have several, for
something which other people have, and you have not.
I think, too, you would be very happy out of doors, looking for
specimens. And I believe you and your teachers would be greater friends
than ever, if you were all helping each other to get a cabinet together.
If, at first, you cannot have a cabinet case with glass doors, have
some shelves. Have some boxes to set on the shelves, and lay pieces
of glass over the boxes for covers. Those little paper boxes--, which
jewellers and druggists use, are very nice for small objects,--as
seeds, little shells, and so on. Nearly all children have some of these
boxes.
When you have specimens in these little boxes, the teacher will write
the name of the object on the box.
I knew a boy, who made a very nice collection of many kinds of wood.
He cut the wood into wedges, with a bit of the bark left on. One side
of the wedge he polished with glass and sand paper. One side he left
rough. He wrote on each piece of wood the name of the tree from which
it came.
I once saw some lovely pictures of leaves. They were made by a little
girl. How did she make them? Could she paint? No.
She had some small sheets of stiff paper. She got some printer’s ink
in a cup. She made two little balls of woollen cloth. She would take
a nice, fresh, perfect leaf, and with one ball she would put a little
ink, very gently, over all the under surface of the leaf. Then the next
thing was to lay the leaf, inked side down, on a sheet of stiff paper,
and pat it gently all over with the other woollen ball.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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