Nature's year : $b The seasons of Cape CodHay, John
History
Nature's year : $b The seasons of Cape Cod
Hay, John
Natural history -- Massachusetts -- Cape Cod; Natural history -- Outdoor books
The fish flight is a term which in its strict sense is applied to the
behavior of birds during pre-courtship. It involves emotional display
between pairs of birds, as distinct from their food-getting habits in
general. In detail it includes differences in calls, in the relative
positions of birds during flight, and in the way they carry a fish. A
fish in the bill not only represents the fulfillment of need. It may
also be an offering, a display, and perhaps the instrument for a mutual
awareness between male and female, even before sex recognition occurs.
But if the fish flight can be tied down to behavior at a particular
stage in their lives, the terns also show similar reactions before and
after it. Mated birds go on offering fish as they fly by one another,
or begging, so that feeding is used to maintain a bond between them.
And of course the fish is the basis of all the instinctive training
of the young. The process of begging and receiving, or offering for
the uses of recognition, continues on in many forms through their life
stages. They pursue a formality. Their flights show the grace in action
of a whole society.
At half tide, when the water recedes over the sand flats, the terns
flock there, preening and bathing in the tidal pools. Occasionally one
will lift its wings up beautifully into the wind, receiving the wash
of air. Some fly back to the inlet and drink the brackish water. The
community seems to gather more and more closely together as time goes
on. They all begin to roost densely in one area. At times they take to
the air, as if alarmed. They rise and circle, crowds of white, crying
shrilly, and then fly down again. Or they spin like a larger flock of
sandpipers, a white cloud dancing with dizzy perfection over some fish
weirs in the distance. Perhaps it could be called communal practice
for the next journey. In their rhythms they are self-sustained,
self-protective, like schools of fish, but at the same time bound out,
under the laws of the wild air. One day soon I will go down to watch
again, finding that most of them have flown away.
_An Open Shore_
We stay where we are, while the young migrant birds and the men of the
city leave us. But the days sharpen and change. The nights grow longer
and cooler. The westerly winds increase. There is a brilliance in the
air, and the sea makes a clean statement to our senses. “Adjust your
vision,” the sky seems to say, “to a turn in height and depth and in a
new area of relentless winds.”
Those migratory birds that are still with us feed actively, fly with
restless energy, and collect in flocks. In many undisturbed areas,
down by the barrier beaches and through the salt marshes, treeless,
open to the sun, you can see a great number using their special
physical advantages to feed or fly, hide or attack, in the patterns of
environment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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