Great Britain -- History, Naval -- Poetry; Sea songs -- Great Britain
From July 1694 to the autumn of 1695, Admiral Russell, in command of
a combined Dutch and English fleet, dominated the Mediterranean and
checked the progress of the French arms in Spain. The significance of
his operations is brought out in Mr. Julian Corbett’s _England in the
Mediterranean_ (ii. 149-184), and the ballad called _The Frighted
French, or Russell scouring the Seas_, represents the feeling which
Tourville’s disinclination to come out of Toulon and risk an engagement
produced in England (p. 128, _post_). ‘The honour of commanding the sea
and of shutting the French within their ports,’ says Burnet, ‘gave a
great reputation to our affairs.’ The ballad, written early in 1695,
refers also to the intended operations on the coast of France. It
threatens the French:
‘Now the spring’s a-coming, our English will be burning
Your towns that be builded near the sea.’
‘We had another fleet in our own Channel,’ continues Burnet, ‘that was
ordered to bombard the French coast; they did some execution upon St.
Malos, and destroyed Grandville that lay not far from it; they also
attempted Dunkirk, but failed in the execution; some bombs were thrown
into Calais, but without any great effect; so that the French did not
suffer so much by the bombardment as was expected: the country indeed
was much alarmed by it; they had many troops dispersed all along their
coast; so that it put their affairs in great disorder and we were
everywhere masters at sea’ (_Own Times_, iv. 277, ed. 1836).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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