Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
At the Saunders Island bird cliffs we then put in two or three hours
shooting, securing 130 birds, and returned to North Star Bay. Here, the
natives that I wanted were taken on board, and some thirty additional
dogs purchased. Before midnight we steamed north for Whale Sound.
The next morning we were rounding magnificent Cape Parry, into Whale
Sound, and steamed eastward along the southern shore to Ittibloo, where
I expected to find more of my people. None were there, however, and the
_Erik_ turned northward across the Sound to Karnah, where I felt certain
to find someone. Six tents were located here beside the brawling summer
river, and the men were all away at Cape Cleveland, hunting walrus with
one of the whaleboats which I had given them three years before. From
the women, I learned that about ten families were up the gulf at
Kangerdlooksoah and that vicinity. Telling the natives here, as at the
other places, to get their things in readiness to come on board when the
ship returned, we steamed eastward into Inglefield Gulf. No ice was to
be seen here, but there was a most unusual profusion of bergs from the
great Heilprin and Melville Glaciers at the head of the Gulf. At times
it looked as if there were no thoroughfare among the bergs, but a closer
approach in every case showed winding passages among them, and off
Kangerdlooksoah there were comparatively few.
Here, where I had left my faithful people three years before, I found
now six tents, the occupants of all but one of them young and active
men. The number of dogs, and the goodly supply of skins which these
people have, made the process of moving a little slower than at some of
the other places, but everybody and everything was finally on board,
leaving the place, which a few hours before had been enlivened by the
voices of children and the barking of dogs, deserted. From
Kangerdlooksoah we steamed north across the head of the Gulf to Harvard
Islands, on the northernmost of which were four tents. These, like the
others, were embarked as soon as possible, and at half-past two the
morning of the 11th, the _Erik_ was ready to steam down the Gulf again.
The scene and the surroundings during this typical Arctic summer night
were such as to be long remembered. The surface of the Gulf like a
placid mirror, thickly dotted in every direction with fragments of ice
and icebergs, of all sizes and shapes, and flanked on the east and north
by the gigantic amphitheatre of the Heilprin, Tracy, and Melville
Glaciers rising to the steel-blue slopes of the “great ice,” while
northwest and west rose the warm red-brown bluffs of Mounts Daly and
Adams, and Josephine Peary Island, and to the south the rolling slopes
of the Kangerdlooksoah deer pastures. During the remainder of the night
we steamed down the Gulf, and in the forenoon we were on the walrus
grounds between Herbert Island and the north shore of the Sound.
[Illustration:
THE AUXILIARY S. S. “ERIK” IN THE HARBOUR OF ETAH
]
[Illustration:
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