Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
History
Nearest the Pole: a narrative of the polar expedition of the Peary Arctic Club in the S.S. Roosevelt, 1905-1906
Peary, Robert E. (Robert Edwin)
Arctic regions
_Monday, Aug. 7th._—We ran away from the wind during the night. Cape
York was visible at 2 P. M. and at 7 P. M. we ran past the point of it
for the Eskimo settlement beyond. The run across Melville Bay had been
made in twenty-five hours. No ice or ice sky was seen, and there is
evidently no ice in the bay this year.
Going ashore, I found four tents at the village, and learned that some
fifteen families are located to the eastward, at Meteorite Island, and
other places. Among them are some of my best men.
Told the natives to get their things ready to come on board on my
return, and going off to the ship steamed eastward.
Stopped off the first settlement and, without dropping anchor, shouted
to the men to get ready to move.
Then on to Meteorite Island, where I found four tents and learned that
four other families were still farther east in the bay. These I shall
not see, as I cannot take the time to go so far out of my way. At
Meteorite Island are three of my old men, and, in an hour or two, they
are all on board with their belongings, and we steam away, leaving the
place deserted. Back to the next settlement and the operation is
repeated. Six families move all their belongings on board and desert
their village in about three hours.
_Tuesday, Aug. 8th._—It was after breakfast when we finished at the last
settlement, and I lay down for a short nap while crossing Cape York Bay,
having been up all night.
Again at Cape York the tents were quickly struck and, with all their
belongings, the new men came on board.
At 2 P. M. we steamed around the Cape, and headed north to join the
_Erik_ at North Star Bay.[2] While passing Petowik Glacier a steamer was
seen to the westward steaming south. The glasses showed her to be small
and schooner-rigged.
Footnote 2:
NOTE.—The _Erik_ was the auxiliary, steam whaler chartered by the
Peary Arctic Club to go north as a collier, replenish the
_Roosevelt’s_ coal supply at Etah and deposit there a depot of coal
for the _Roosevelt_ on her return voyage.
_Wednesday, Aug. 9th._—On arriving at North Star Bay this morning at 2
A. M., learned from the _Erik_ that the steamer we saw was the Danish
steamship _Fox_, here for the purpose of selecting a site for a
settlement. The _Erik_ came alongside and I transferred to her with
Marvin and “Matt,” to make a round of the settlements to the north, and
to hunt walrus, while the _Roosevelt_ goes direct to Etah to overhaul
machinery and prepare for the ice.
[Illustration:
OOMUNUI
The peculiar peak at the entrance of the North Star Bay, Wolstenholm
Sound
]
[Illustration:
COALING AT ETAH
]
[Illustration:
TRANSFERRING WALRUS MEAT AT ETAH
]
The _Erik_ got underway soon after, and made the circuit of Wolstenholm
Sound, looking for walrus, but without success. There is no ice for them
to bask upon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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