The last fear states or _Ultimate Fear States_ which stand out
clearly and distinctly in the patient’s mind become the leading,
the dominant abnormal, pathological states. The patient thinks
that they are the real source of all his troubles, and if they
were removed he would be cured. As a matter of fact the ultimate
states are not _causes_, but _occasions. The real causes of
the psychopathic constitution are the exaggerated impulse of
self-preservation and the intensified fear instinct._
XI. _The Principle of Dynamogenesis_
Recessive, and especially dissociated systems, being dormant
subconsciously, may become envigorated, may accumulate emotion,
and when the opportunity comes, may react to external stimuli
with vigor and energy. The attacks may occur like epileptic fits.
They often so well simulate epileptic maladies that even good
clinicians have classed such attacks under the term of larval
epilepsy, psychic epilepsy, hystero-epilepsy, or psychic equivalent
of epilepsy. This subconscious energy manifestation may be termed
_Dynamogenesis_.
XII. _The Principle of Inhibition_
Self-preservation and the fear instinct inhibit associated mental
systems, producing morbid states. _Morbid mental states, however,
are not produced by inhibitions, or repressions._ It is only
when the inhibitive factors are self and fear that a true morbid
mental state, or neurosis arises. To regard self repression as
a bad condition and leading to diseases is to misapprehend the
nature of man, to falsify psychology, and to misrepresent the
development of humanity. The self should not become hypertrophied.
Self-preservation should not become overgrown. The self must be
kept within limits. The self impulse should be kept under control
by the individual. For true happiness is to be a law unto oneself.
As the great Greek thinkers put it: Happiness is in self rule. The
unruly are miserable. In fact, self-control is absolutely requisite
to mental health, to sanity. _Self-repression is requisite for
happiness. Self-repression never leads to disease._ It is only when
self-repression is produced and dominated by selfishness and fear
that morbid states of a psychopathic, neurotic character are sure
to arise. It is not inhibitions that produce fear, but _it is fear
that produces inhibitions_. To ascribe neurosis to self-repression
and to conflict is like attributing malaria or tuberculosis to air
and light.
XIII. _The Principle of Mental Contest and Discord_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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