New lands within the Arctic circle: Narrative of the discoveries of the Austrian ship "Tegetthoff" in the years 1872-1874Payer, Julius
History
New lands within the Arctic circle: Narrative of the discoveries of the Austrian ship "Tegetthoff" in the years 1872-1874
Payer, Julius
Admiral Tegetthoff (Ship); Arctic regions; Franz Josef Land (Russia) -- Discovery and exploration
7. The space in the boats being insufficient for the crew and all the
baggage we had to take, Weyprecht determined to send back Orel and nine
men to bring away the jolly-boat, which had been left behind, and I went
on in the dog-sledge to help in the work of removing more stores from
the ship. It took me just three hours to do the distance, which it had
cost the advanced parties eight days to accomplish. The activity of the
dogs received a fresh stimulus from their coming on the track of a bear
running in the direction of the ship, and when we came within 1,000 yards
of it, there we saw our enemy, who, however, thought it more prudent not
to await our attack. On the 7th of June the equipment of the jolly-boat
was completed, and we returned to our companions with a load of 3 cwt.
of boiled beef, shot, and other necessaries. The old track, now well
trodden down, proved a great advantage to us. If we had deviated a single
step, we should at once have stuck fast, for the character of the snow
had altered, and where it lay in masses it had become mere sludge. The
temperature, which at the end of May had varied between 25° and 19° F.,
rose, on June 1, to freezing-point, and remained steady at that point
for some time. Even during the weeks of midsummer the temperature rose
only a few degrees above freezing-point. On the 3rd of June it rained for
the first time, and gradually the weather assumed the character of fogs
and driving mists so common to the Arctic Ocean. Clear days were of rare
occurrence, and, occasionally only, the sun shone for a few hours. On our
return to the boats we found their crews were sitting up and looking out,
like young birds in a nest, to see what we had brought from the ship.
Tobacco was regarded as a right royal gift, and Dr. Kepes, to whom I gave
a shirt-sleeve well stuffed out with the precious weed, regarded himself
as a Crœsus.
8. Meantime our longings to launch grew apace; anxiously we looked for
the widening of a fissure to enable us to advance southward. We attempted
again and again to approach the “ice-hole,” but always found insuperable
difficulties to bar the way. The effort to get one of our boats into a
dock we had hewn in the ice nearly ended in its loss, and nothing was
left to us but to repeat the flank march along the fatal “ice-hole”
to the “harbour of Aulis,” there to watch for the breaking-up of the
ice. Throughout the day we sat penned up in the boats, worn-out with a
feeling of indescribable weariness, each morning longing for the end of
the day, and at every meal thinking when the next would be ready. It
seemed as if the time for launching the boats would never come. When the
hoarse melancholy scream of the burgomaster-gull sounded through the
stillness of the night, it seemed like a demon voice from another world,
proclaiming that all our efforts would avail nothing to deliver us from
the icy power which held us in its grasp. A visit from a bear was a
welcome change in the monotony of our life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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