New Witnesses for God (Volume 3 of 3)Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Religion
New Witnesses for God (Volume 3 of 3)
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Book of Mormon; Smith, Joseph, Jr., 1805-1844
stature, with a white skin, long, dark hair, and a flowing beard.
The Mexicans looked confidently to the return of the benevolent
deity; and this remarkable tradition, deeply cherished in their
hearts, prepared the way. * * * * * * for the future success of the
Spaniards. [23]
After referring to the numerous, lengthy, intricate and even
contradictory legendary statements of the American aborigines which
in full may only be learned from the elaborate works of Brasseur de
Bourbourg, Lord Kingsborough, and H. H. Bancroft--P. De Roo remarks:
It is the universal opinion of the learned that Quetzalcohuatl is
identically the same personage with the contemporary religious and
civil reformer whom various nations have deified under different
names; that he is the same with Huemac or Vemac, as the Mexicans
also called him; with Topilitzin, as he was more anciently known
in Tulla by the Toltecs; with Wixipecocha, under whose name he was
venerated by the Zapotecs; with Zamna, Cozas, or Cukulcan, the
theocratic ruler of Yucatan; nay, with Bochica, the civilizer of
Cundinamarca of New Granada, and with Viracocha of Peru.
In the remainder of the quotation from our author, he speaks of this
one person under his various names and titles:
Quetzalcohuatl arrived at Tulla, the Toltec capital, from Panuco,
a small place on the Gulf of Mexico, where he had first landed.
Duran likewise relates that Topilitzin was a foreigner, but could
not learn from what parts he had come. His name, given him by the
natives, signified "Beautiful feathered serpent." Culkulcan, his
Maya or Yucatec appellation, had exactly the same meaning. It was
the name of princes and Toltec kings, and probably designates
some honorable title, which, if we should make a few learned
considerations, might be found to be the Great or the Glorious
man of the country. * * * * * * The Indians remembered well that
their god Quetzalcohuatl had not been like one of themselves. They
described him as a white or pale faced man, of portly person, with
broad forehead, great eyes, long black hair, and a heavy rounded
beard. The Zapotecan Wixipecocha was also a white-skinned apostle,
and the Toltecan Topilitzin is described as having all the same
features, to which Duran adds that his beard was of a fair color
and his nose rather large. He was very reserved in his manners,
plain and meek with those who approached him, passing most of his
time in meditation and prayer in his cell, and showing himself but
seldom to the people. * * * * * * * * Very abstemious at all times,
Topilitzen often observed long and rigorous fasts, practicing
severe penances and even bloody self-chastisements, as is likewise
stated of the homologous Quetzalcohuatl.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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