Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentaryNicolaus, of Damascus
History
Nicolaus of Damascus' life of Augustus : $b Translated with a commentary
Nicolaus, of Damascus
Augustus, Emperor of Rome, 63 B.C.-14 A.D.; Emperors -- Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Thesis (Ph. D.)
27. After this harangue the conspirators withdrew again to the
Capitoline and took council[128] as to what ought to be done
under the present circumstances. They decided to send envoys to
Lepidus and Antonius to persuade them to come to them in the
temple[129] and there confer with them in planning the future
of the state; and to promise them that everything which they
possessed from Caesar’s hands would be considered as authorized
gifts, so that there would be no cause for dissent on these
grounds.[130] When the envoys arrived Antonius and Lepidus said
that they would answer on the following day. These things were
done in the late evening, and a greater confusion laid hold on
the city. Everyone saw to his own property, deserting the public
interests, for they feared sudden plots and attacks, seeing
that the leaders were encamped under arms in opposition to each
other; nor was it yet clear to them who would gain complete
control. When night came on they dispersed. On the following day
the consul Antonius was under arms; and Lepidus,[131] having
collected a considerable force of auxiliaries proceeded through
the middle of the forum, having decided to avenge Caesar. When
those who had previously been in doubt saw this, they joined
Antonius and Lepidus, with their respective retinues under arms,
and the result was an army of considerable size. There were some
who acted thus through fear, not wishing to seem too delighted
at Caesar’s death, and at the same time looking to their future
interests by joining the consuls.
Many messages were sent to those who had benefitted at
Caesar’s hands (whether through grants of dwelling places in
cities, through grants of land, or allotments of money) saying
that everything would be changed unless some strenuous efforts
were exerted by them as well. Then his friends received many
mournful entreaties, reminding those especially who had once
taken the field with him how he had suffered death abandoned
by his friends, great as he was. Accordingly, many joined the
consuls out of compassion and friendship, finding a chance for
private gain as well as what would result from a revolution,[132]
especially since the course of their opponents seemed to lack
vigor and was not what they previously expected it to be when
they believed that they had a stronger force. Now it was openly
said that Caesar must be avenged, and that this was the only
thing to do, and that his death must not go unpunished. Gathering
into groups they expressed various views, some suggesting one
course, others another.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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