Notes and Letters on the Natural History of Norfolk: More Especially on the Birds and FishesBrowne, Thomas, Sir
History
Notes and Letters on the Natural History of Norfolk: More Especially on the Birds and Fishes
Browne, Thomas, Sir
Natural history -- England -- Norfolk
Larus alba or puets in such plentie about Horsey that they sometimes
bring them in carts to norwich & sell them at small rates. & the country
people make use of their egges in puddings & otherwise. great plentie
thereof haue bred about scoulton [mere _struck out_] meere, & from
thence sent to London.
Larus cinereus greater & smaller, butt a coars meat. commonly called
sternes.
Hirundo marina or sea swallowe a neat white & forked tayle bird butt
longer then a swallowe.
The ciconia or stork[14] I have seen in the fennes & some haue been shot
in the marshes between this and yarmouth. [See also third letter to
Merrett and Appendix D.]
[14] Although it has been met with in Norfolk, more frequently than
perhaps in any other part of England, the Stork was never other
than a rare spring and autumn visitor to Norfolk. Turner writes of
it in 1544 as unknown in England, save as a captive, and Merrett a
hundred years later says it rarely flies hither, which is equally
true at the present time. Hewittson ("Eggs of Brit. Birds," Ed. 3,
ii., p. 309; under Crane) was evidently misled by some remarks made
by Evelyn, who visited Sir Thomas Browne in Norwich in October,
1671, and says in his diary that he saw Browne's "Collection of the
eggs of all the fowl and birds he could procure; that country,
especially the promontory of Norfolk, being frequented, as he said,
by several birds which seldom or never go further into the land--as
cranes, storks, eagles, and a variety of water-fowl." From this
Hewitson infers that the Stork bred in Norfolk, a construction
which the somewhat ambiguously worded passage will certainly not
bear. I imagine collections of eggs were not very common in
Browne's time.
[_Fol. 8._] The platea or shouelard,[15] wch build upon the topps of
high trees. they haue formerly built in the Hernerie at claxton &
Reedham now at Trimley in Suffolk. they come in march & are shot by
fowlers not for their meat butt the handsomenesse of the same,
remarkable in their white colour copped crowne & spoone or spatule like
bill.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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