Notes and Queries, Number 171, February 5, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
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Notes and Queries, Number 171, February 5, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
kühn mit in die Laufbahn träte."
(_Translation._)
Of all modern languages, not one has acquired such great strength and
vigour as the English. It has accomplished this by simply freeing
itself from the ancient phonetic laws, and casting off almost all {126}
inflections; whilst, from its abundance of intermediate sounds
[_Mitteltöne_[1]], tones not even to be taught, but only to be learned,
it has derived a characteristic power of expression such as perhaps was
never yet the property of any other human tongue. Its highly spiritual
genius, and wonderfully happy development, have proceeded from a
surprisingly intimate alliance of the two oldest languages of modern
Europe--the Germanic and Romanesque.[2] It is well known in what
relation these stand to one another in the English language. The former
supplies the material groundwork, the latter the higher mental
conceptions. Indeed, the English language, which has not in vain
produced and supported the greatest, the most prominent of all modern
poets (I allude, of course, to Shakspeare), in contradistinction to the
ancient classical poetry, may be called justly a LANGUAGE OF THE WORLD:
and seems, like the English nation, to be destined to reign in future
with still more extensive sway over all parts of the globe. For none of
all the living languages can be compared with it as to richness,
rationality, and close construction [Vernunft und gedrängter Füge], not
even the German--which has many discrepancies like our nation, and from
which it would be first obliged to free itself, before it could boldly
enter the lists with the English.
I transmit the text, as many of your readers may prefer the extract--as
most "foreign extracts" are preferred--"neat as imported:" although, owing
to the kindness of a friend, it is fairly represented in the translation.
It is however very difficult to find words which precisely express the
meaning of German scientific terms.
S. H.
[Footnote 1: _Mitteltöne_ are those sounds which stand between the three
fundamental vowels, _a_, _i_, _u_, as pronounced by the continental
nations.]
[Footnote 2: _Romanesque._ Those languages which have descended from the
Latin, as the Spanish, Frank, or French, &c.]
* * * * *
PRESERVATION OF VALUABLE PAPERS FROM DAMP; DRYING CLOSETS.
The desiccative powers of lime are familiar to chemists, and, I believe, to
many practical men; but I do not know of lime having been used for the
above purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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