Notes and Queries, Number 186, May 21, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
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Notes and Queries, Number 186, May 21, 1853: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
The same passage is also quoted by Bacon in Essay V., "On Adversity," and
in the treatise _De Sap. Vet._, vol. x. p. 343., edit. Montagu.
Again, p. 159.:
"De partibus vitae quisque deliberat, de summa nemo."
Page 152.,--
"Cogita quamdiu eadem feceris," &c.,
repeated in part in the "Essay on Death."
This last passage is taken, with considerable verbal variations, from
Epist. 77. Sec. 6.
"Therefore Aristotle, when he thinks to tax Democritus, doth in truth
commend him, where he saith, _If we shall indeed dispute, and not
follow after similitudes_," &c.
The passage referred to is in _Eth. Nic._, vi. 3.; but it contains no
allusion to Democritus, who is not even named in the _Ethics_; and the word
which Bacon renders _dispute_ ([Greek: akribologeisthai]) means _to speak
with precision_.
P. 163. "For as the ancient politiques in popular states were wont to
compare the people to the sea, and the orators to the winds."
The allusion is to a couplet of Solon:
"[Greek: ex anemon de thalassa tarassetai? en de tis auten]
[Greek: me kinei, panton esti dikaiotate.]"
_Fragm._ i. 8., ed. Gaisford.
And to a passage of Livy (xxviii. 27.):
"Multitudo omnis, sicut natura maris, per se immobilis est, venti et
aurae cient."
Compare Babrius, fab. 71.
P. 165. "Did not one of the Fathers, in great indignation, call poesy
_vinum daemonum_?"
The same citation recurs in Essay I., "On Truth:"
"One of the Fathers, in great severity, called poesy _vinum daemonum_."
Query, Who is the Father alluded to?
Page 177., the sayings, "Faber quisque fortunae propriae" is cited; and
again, p. 178., "Faber quisque fortunae suae." In Essay XL., "On Fortune," it
is quoted, with the addition, "saith the poet." The words are to be found
in Sallust, _Ad Caesar. de Rep. Ord._, ii. 1.:
"Sed res docuit, id verum esse, quad in carminibus Appius ait, fabrum
suae esse quemque fortunae."
The Appius alluded to is Appius Claudius the Censor.
Bacon proceeds to say:
"This conceit or position [viz. 'Faber quisque,' &c.], if it be too
much declared and professed, hath been thought a thing impolitic and
unlucky, as was observed in Timotheus the Athenian, who, having done
many great services to the estate in his government, and giving an
account thereof to the people, as the manner was, did conclude every
particular with this clause, 'And in this Fortune had no part.' And it
came so to pass, that he never prospered in anything he took in hand
afterwards."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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