Notes and Queries, Number 80, May 10, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Number 80, May 10, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"After this suppression and condemnation of the Templers, their house
here in Fleete Street came to the handes and occupation of diuers
Lordes. For our Antiquaries and Chronologers say, that after this
suppression Sir Thomas Plantagenet Earl of Lancaster (and Cousin to the
King then raigning) had it, but beeing after attainted of treason, hee
enjoyed it but a short time.
"Then next Hugh Spencer Earle of Glocester got into it, but he also was
soone after attainted, and executed for Treason. After him Andomare de
Valence, a nobleman of the great house of Lusignan, and Earle of
Pembrooke, was lodged in it for a while. But this house was '_Equus
Seianus_' to them all: and (as here it appeareth) was ordayned by God
for other better uses, and whereunto now it serueth. After all these
noble tenants and occupants were thus exturbed, dead, and gone, then
certaine of the reuerend, ancient professours of the Lawes, in the
raign of King Edward the Third, obtained a very large or (as I might
say) a perpetuall Lease of this Temple, or (as it must bee understood)
of two parts thereof distinguished by the names of the Middle Temple
and the Inner Temple, from the foresayd Ioannites.... But the other
third part, called the Outward Temple, Doctor Stapleton, Bishop of
Exceter, had gotten in the raign of the former King, Edward the Second,
and conuerted it to a house for him and his successors, Bishops of
Exceter ... of whom the late Earle of Essex purchased it, and it is now
called Essex house: hauing first beene (as I haue sayd) a part of the
Templers' house, and in regard of the scituation thereof, without the
Barre, was called the Outward or Utter Temple, as the others, for the
like causes, were called the Middle Temple and the Inner Temple."--Sir
George Buc, in _Stow_ by Howes, ed. 1631, p. 1068.
This seems decisive, if Buc is to be relied on, as I think he is. But new
facts, such as MR. FOSS'S researches and MR. BURTT'S diligence are likely
to bring to light, may upset Buc's statement altogether.
I must join MR. FOSS in his wish to ascertain _when_ the names Inner Temple
and Middle Temple were first made use of, with a further Query, which I
should be glad to have settled, _when_ the See of Exeter first obtained the
site of the so-called {376} "Outer Temple?" Stapleton, by whom it was
_perhaps_ obtained, was Bishop of Exeter from 1307 to 1326.
PETER CUNNINGHAM.
* * * * *
OBEISM.
(Vol. iii., p. 59.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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