Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 106, November 8, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 106, November 8, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
"A.D. 1107. About this season a great part of Flanders being
drowned by an inundation, or breaking in of the sea, a great
number of Flemings came to England beseeching the king to have
some void part assigned to them, wherein they might inhabit. At
the first they were appointed to the countrie lieing on the east
part of the Tweed; but within four years after they were removed
into a corner by the sea-side in Wales, called Pembrokeshire, to
the end that they might be a defence there against the unquiet
Welsh. It would appear by some writers that this multitude of
Flemings consisted not onlie of such as came over about that time,
by reason their countrie was overflowed with the sea [as ye have
heard], but also others that arrived there _long before_, even in
the daies of William the Conqueror, through the friendship of the
queen, their countriewoman, sithens their numbers so increased
that the realme of England was sore pestered with them; whereupon
King Henrie devised to place them in Pembrokeshire, as well to
avoide them out of the other of England, as also by their helpe to
tame the bold and presumptuous Welshmen: which thing in those
parts they brought verie well to pass; for after they were settled
there, they valiantlie resisted their enemies, and made verie
sharp wars upon them, sometimes with loss and sometimes with
gaine."--_Holinshed._
"Wallenses Rex Henricus, semper in rebellionem crebris
expeditionibus in deditionem premebat; consilioque salubri nixus,
ut eorum tumorem extenuaret, Flandrenses omnes Angliæ accolas eò
traduxit. Plures enim, qui tempore patris pro matris paternà
cognatione confluxerant, occultabat Angliâ, adeo ut ipsi regno pro
multitudine onerosi viderentur. Quapropter omnes cum substantiis
et necessitudinibus apud Rôs provinciam Walliarum, velut in
sentinam congessit, ut et regnum defæcaret, et hostium brutam
temeritatem retunderet."--_William of Malmsbury._
"The yeare 1108 the rage of the sea did overflow and drowne a
great part of the lowe countrie of Flanders, in such sort that the
inhabitants were driven to seeke themselves other dwellings; who
came to King Henrie and desired him to give some voide place to
remaine in; who being very liberal of that which was not his owne,
gave them the lande of Rôs, in Dyvet or West Wales, where
Pembroke, Tenby, and Haverfordwest are now built; and there they
remaine till this daie, as may be well perceived by their speeche
and conditions, farre differing from the rest of the
countrie."--_Powell's Welsh Chronicle._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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