Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 109, November 29, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.Various
History
Notes and Queries, Vol. IV, Number 109, November 29, 1851: A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc.
Various
Questions and answers -- Periodicals
Mr. Jardine will thank your correspondent for pointing out an error or
two which should be corrected in another edition. At p. 44., for
"χθο," in the margin, should be printed "_sub verbo_." The
word in the MS. is a contraction to that effect: the capital "V" has a
curved stroke across the first line of the "V," followed by "_bo_."
Generally the _Dubium_, in alphabetic works of the kind referred to,
ranks under some alphabetic word, one or more, as it may happen; but in
Em. Sà's work the word _Dubium_ comes under the letter D., and this is
meant to be expressed. At p. 49. the footnote should be omitted, as the
Vulgate, which is followed, calls the 1st of _Samuel_ the 1st of
_Kings_. The first line of p. 56. should have "_autem_" instead of
"_antea_." I have inspected the MS. carefully, and therefore speak with
confidence.
EUPATOR.
NOTES ON VIRGIL.
(_Continued from_ p. 308.)
IV. "Illum expirantem transfixo pectore flammas
Turbine corripuit scopuloque infixit acuto."
Virg. _Æn._ I. 48.
"TURBINE; volubilitate ventorum. SCOPULO; saxo
eminenti."--_Servius._
"Hub sie im Wirbel empor, und spiesst' an ein scharfes Gestein
ihn."--_Voss._
"Ipsum vero Pallas fulmine percussum procellæ vi scopulo etiam
allisit."--_Heyne._
"Impegit rupi acutæ."--_Ruæus._
"Infixit. _Inflixit_, lectionem quorundam MSS. facile prætulissem,
et quod statim præcesserit _transfixo_, unde evadit inconcinna
cognatæ dictionis repetitio, et quod etiam Æn. x. 303.:
"'Namque inflicta vadis, dorso dum pendet iniquo,'
"si Sidon. Apoll. v. 197. haud tueretur vulgatam scripturam:
"'Fixusque Capharei
Cautibus, inter aquas flammam ructabat Oileus.'"--_Wakefield._
To which criticism of Wakefields's, Forbiger adds: "Præterea etiam acuto
scopulo _infigendi_ voc. accommodatius videtur quam _infligendi_." And
Wagner: "acuto scopulo _infigi_ melius."
This interpretation and these criticisms are founded altogether on a
false conception of the meaning of the word _infigere_, which is never
to fix _on_, but always either to fix _in_, or to fix _with_, i.e.
pierce _with_. _Scopulo infixit acuto_, _fixed or pinned_ down or to the
ground _with_ a sharp rock; _i.e._ hurled a sharp-pointed rock on him,
so as to nail him to the ground. So (_Æn._ XII. 721.) "Cornua obnixi
infigunt," fix their horns, not _on_, but _in_; infix their horns; stick
their horns into each other; stick each other with their horns: _q.d._
Cornibus se mutuo infigunt: and, exactly parallel to our text:
"Saturnius me sic _infixit_ Jupiter,
Jovisque numen Mulcibri adscivit manus.
Hos ille _cuneos_ fabrica crudeli _inserens_,
Perrupit artus; qua miser sollertia
Transverberatus, castrum hoc Furiarum incolo."
Cicero (translating from Æschylus), _Tuscul. Quæst._ II. 10.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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