Notes from Calais base, and pictures of its many activitiesMontague, C. E. (Charles Edward)
History
Notes from Calais base, and pictures of its many activities
Montague, C. E. (Charles Edward)
World War, 1914-1918 -- France -- Calais; World War, 1914-1918 -- Great Britain
The photographs of Swedish drill or “physical exercise”—as one out of a
soldier’s many forms of physical exercise is formally called—do less
than justice to that admirable part of our present military training.
Its object is not to produce a rigid protrusion of the chest or a
poker-like straightness of figure, but to give every separate muscle in
the body its share of work and development, and also to give a free,
easy balance and elasticity to the whole. There is still, in the New
Army, so much of the tradition, or instinct, of the old one that the men
will insist on “throwing a chest” when confronted with a camera on a
parade ground. The value of Swedish drill is realised later when sterner
conditions demand the “negotiation” of trenches, fences and breastworks.
En Route.
The photograph of troops disembarking in France, prior to boarding the
train for “Somewhere in France,” needs no explanation. Railway
accommodation is not luxurious, but a good soldier is generally a great
boy, and it is an unfailing source of boyish pleasure to our troops in
France to be restrained by no railway bye-laws and to be allowed to
travel, in adventurous discomfort, in or on every sort of closed or open
truck except an ordinary passenger carriage.
In the few cases where men who are not sick or wounded travel by
passenger train, there is a noticeable tendency among the gayer spirits
to travel on the footboard or on the roof. A genial array of smiling
faces, indicative of high spirits, may generally be observed among the
troops _en route_ for the Front.
THE CARE OF THE WOUNDED
The first thing to do with a wounded man is to “first-aid” him. This, of
course, is done chiefly to check dangerous bleeding, prevent the
aggravation of unset fractures, and, generally, to enable the patient to
travel with as little risk and pain as possible to a place where his
injuries can be more completely dealt with.
The next thing to do is to get him out of the trench. (If he has been
wounded in No Man’s Land, he must first be got back into the trench.) If
he can walk out, he does. During some of the chief engagements on the
Somme in 1916 many seriously wounded men walked astonishing distances to
dressing-stations in order to leave the ambulances and stretchers for
others in still worse case.
Removal from the Trench.
If a man wounded in or near the firing trench cannot walk, he may have
to be carried on a stretcher for a mile or more along a deep, narrow
communication trench with scores of right-angled turns and a few more
irregular incidental twists. It may have an uneven and slippery floor,
perhaps a foot or two under water at its lower-lying parts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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