Notes from Calais base, and pictures of its many activitiesMontague, C. E. (Charles Edward)
History
Notes from Calais base, and pictures of its many activities
Montague, C. E. (Charles Edward)
World War, 1914-1918 -- France -- Calais; World War, 1914-1918 -- Great Britain
Four strong men, used to the job, find it extremely hard work to carry a
stretcher case along such a trench. They may repeatedly have to raise
the stretcher well above their heads, almost at arm’s length, so as to
clear the walls of the trench at an awkward turning. To overcome this
difficulty a trolley stretcher, suspended from a mono-rail running above
the trench almost at the surface level, is used in such trenches as
permit of its passage. It saves an immense amount of tedious labour and
much lessens the discomfort of wounded men.
The Advanced Dressing-Station.
Arrived at an advanced dressing-station, a patient can be immediately
operated upon, if this be necessary to save life. Or his wound may be
one of those which, though grave, are likely to do better for some delay
before operation. Just whatever is necessary at the moment is done; the
recognised precautions against the states technically known as shock and
collapse are taken; and then the patient is sent on at once to a
casualty clearing station, with its ampler space and larger equipment.
Probably he will ultimately pass from the C.C.S. to a general, or
stationary, hospital more remote from the Front, and perhaps to a
hospital in England.
The Eye Hospital.
If a case presents any special difficulty it will be sent to a specially
equipped ward or to a specialist hospital. A typical hospital of the
kind is the Army Eye Hospital, near the coast, commanded by a London
oculist of distinction. Part of its equipment is a magnet of great
power, which begins to draw out of the eye any fragments of metal that
are in it as soon as the patient enters the room.
By combining the use of instruments with this extricatory power of the
magnet the sight of many men with severe eye-wounds is saved; the
hospital possesses a remarkable collection of jagged fragments and sharp
splinters of metal thus cut and coaxed out of eyes. Or a man with a
rather intractable fracture of the thigh may be sent to one of the
special wards photographed here, where the limb, and his whole body, can
be slung at any angle that is convenient.
Ingenious Aids.
In the British Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem, near the French coast,
there was lying, throughout last winter, an Australian soldier whose
life, in the opinion of the surgeons, had only just been saved by the
perfection of a special kind of bed which someone had given to the
hospital. The man had been deeply and very dangerously wounded in the
back, in such a way that his wounds could not have been dressed in an
ordinary bed without such changes of position as would themselves have
been injurious.
By an ingenious mechanism the special bed could be hoisted, tilted and
inclined till it was in any desired plane and at any convenient height,
and any portion of the patient’s body could be reached without turning
him over.
A Perfect Hospital.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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