Notes on Diseases of the Horse: Cause, Symptoms and TreatmentKorinek, Charles James
Science
Notes on Diseases of the Horse: Cause, Symptoms and Treatment
Korinek, Charles James
Horses -- Diseases
TEMPERATURE OF SHEEP AND GOATS.—In these animals the greatest variation
in temperature occurs, viz.: 100.9° to 105.8° F. In the majority of cases
the temperature probably will be between 103.6° and 104.4° F. The cause
of this variation is unknown.
TEMPERATURE OF SWINE.—The average temperature is 103.3° F., varying from
100.9° to 105.4° F.
TEMPERATURE OF THE DOG.—The dog is subject to important variations
depending on the external temperature; it varies from 99.5° to 101.7° F.,
although in some localities it is as high as 100.9° to 101.3° F. Feeding
will increase the temperature, and it is also higher towards evening.
PULSE.
PULSE FEELING.—Pulse are usually taken at the lower jaw; its character
there being better marked than at other convenient situations. The artery
may be felt underneath the lower jaw, just in front of the fleshy part of
the cheek. On passing the fingers of the hand over the spot, two vessels
can be distinguished lying closely together; one, the duct which conveys
saliva from the parotid gland into the mouth; the other, the artery which
supplies the face with blood. The middle finger should be applied so as
to gently press the artery against the inner surface of the bone. The
ball of the thumb should not be placed on the outside of the jaw, lest
the operator might mistake the pulsation of the artery of his thumb for
that of the patient’s artery.
Very frequently the indication of the artery of the fore-arm is the
one adopted. This vessel is on the inner side of the fore-arm, and may
be felt by inserting the hand, from the front, between the breast and
fore-arm, and feeling for the slightly prominent head of the bone just
below the elbow joint.
The pulse can be felt at other parts of the body, but those mentioned are
more practical.
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