We see then, that while Mind is crescive, Matter is not. Matter is
neither crescive nor decrescive. It may be changed into divers forms,
animal, vegetable, or mineral, but it never can be varied in _quantity_.
The six feet of animated clay dies, it rots in the silent tomb; years
pass by. The hand of affection which protected the loathsome, yet—for
the once animating spirit’s sake—beloved, remains is cold and rotted
too. The sepulchre, so long forgotten and deserted, again becomes of
interest to the brother of the hyæna and the resurrectionist—the
antiquarian. He, in his cool, business-like phraseology, opens a barrow
or exhumes a tomb, and finds—what? A pound of dust! The sole visible
remains of a gigantic hero or a stalwart king. Yet is not one particle
of that ancient demigod perished. Every atom is, in some shape or other,
in the universe. Some atoms may “have gone a passage through the guts of
a beggar,” and so have nurtured an other human form; some may have
stopped a beer-barrel and so
“Imperious Cæsar dead, and turned to clay,
Might stop a hole to keep the wind away.”
The theory of the metempsychosis is true of matter; and as the ancient
sages believed the soul to be material, that theory, so far from being
violently absurd (as we in the pride of better knowledge are apt to term
it), was almost the only theory which the thinking and observant mind
could of itself elaborate. Hence the adoption of that system by
far-distant nations is no proof of inter-communication. What the Brahmin
in India found a natural result of the doctrine of the materiality of
the soul and its consequent analogy to everything else material, the
Druid in Britain would arrive at with equal ease.
But Mind is both crescive and decrescive; and it is another peculiar
property of Mind, that it is never stationary,—it is always changing,
increasing or decreasing. This is an important consideration; a fearful
responsibility cast upon it. If the one talent (and God has so benignly
ordered it, that no sane, and therefore responsible, mind is devoid of
at least one talent,) is hid in a napkin, the servant is condemned and
his talent taken from him. But if the talent is put out to use, it will
increase and grow, and make other talents, and the lord of that servant
will receive his own again with usury. For, having endowed man with this
crescive power, He justly demands that power to be exercised and the
mind to be enlarged and expanded “by every one according to his several
ability,” so that He may reap the harvest which his well-rewarded
servants have gathered in, “reaping where He hath not sown, and
gathering where He hath not strewed.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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