Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-YorkSchoolcraft, Henry Rowe
History
Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-York
Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe
Indians of North America -- New York (State); Iroquois Indians
The Masters of the grand ceremonies were Deatgahdos, Hahsant
(Onondagas) and Oahgwashah, (Cayuga.) The speakers were Hahsauthat,
(Onondaga,) Shosheowaah, (Seneca,) and Oaghwashah, (Cayuga.)
After the grand ceremonies were performed, the following were appointed
Grand Sachems, Sachems and Chiefs.
Desha-go-gaah-neh was appointed Grand Sachem, in place of
Ga-noh-gaith-da-wih, deceased.
Ga-noh-la-dah-laoh was appointed Grand Sachem, in place of Gah-no-gaih,
deceased.
Deyawa-dah-oh was appointed Grand Sachem in place of Ganyo-daiyuh,
deposed.
The above are Seneca Indians.
Of the Onondagas—O-jih-ja-do-gah was appointed Grand Sachem in place
of Hononiwedoh, (Col. Silversmith, an Onondaga resident among the
Senecas) deposed.
So-dye-a-dolik was appointed Chief of the Onondagas, in place of
Sha-go-ga-eh, (Button George,) deposed.
Deyushahkda was appointed Sachem of the Tuscaroras, and
Ga-yah-jih-go-wa was appointed a Chief as runner for
De-yus-hahkdo.—_Buff. Pilot._
W.
SKETCHES OF AN INDIAN COUNCIL.
A grand council of the confederate Iroquois was held last week, at
the Indian Council House on the Tonawanda Reservation, in the county
of Genesee. Its proceedings occupied three days—closing on the 3d
instant. It embraced representatives from all the Six Nations—the
Mohawk, the Onondaga, the Seneca; and the Oneida, the Cayuga and the
Tuscarora. It is the only one of the kind which has been held for
a number of years, and is, probably, the last which will ever be
assembled with a full representation of all the confederate nations.
With the expectation that the council would commence on Tuesday, two
or three of us had left Rochester so as to arrive at the Council House
Monday evening; but owing to some unsettled preliminaries, it had been
postponed till Wednesday. The Indians from abroad, however, had arrived
at the Council Grounds, or in their immediate vicinity, on Monday;
and one of the most interesting spectacles of the occasion, was the
entry of the different nations upon the domain and hospitality of the
Senecas, on whose ground the council was to be held. The representation
of Mohawks, coming as they did, from Canada, was necessarily small. The
Onondagas, with the acting Tod-o-dah-hoh of the confederacy, and his
two counsellors, made an exceedingly creditable appearance. Nor was
the array of Tuscaroras, in point of numbers at least, deficient in
attractive and imposing features.
Monday evening we called upon and were presented to Blacksmith, the
most influential and authoritative of the Seneca sachems. He is about
60 years old—is somewhat portly, is easy enough in his manners, and is
well disposed and even kindly towards all who convince him that they
have no sinister designs in coming among his people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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