Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-York — John Shaqi
Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-YorkSchoolcraft, Henry Rowe
History
Notes on the Iroquois: or, Contributions to the Statistics, Aboriginal History, Antiquities and General Ethnology of Western New-York
Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe
Indians of North America -- New York (State); Iroquois Indians
There appears, throughout the whole race, to be the vestiges of a
tradition of the creation and the deluge, two great and striking points
in the history of man, which, however he wandered, he would be most
likely to remember. They uniformly attribute their origin to a superior
and divine power. They do not suppose that they came into existence
without the act of this pre-existing almighty power, who is called
NEO, or OWANEO. This is the third great and leading point in their
traditions. And these three primary vestiges of the original history of
the race are to be found among the rudest tribes, between the straits
of Terra del Fuego and the Arctic Ocean, notwithstanding the amount
of grotesque and puerile matter which serves as the vehicle of the
traditions.
Between the creation and the deluge and the present era of the world,
there is nearly an entire blank. Ages have dropped out of their memory,
with all their stirring incidents of wars and migrations, and the first
reliable truth we hear is, that at such a time they lived on the banks
of the Mississippi, the Ohio, the Lakes, or the St. Lawrence, &c.
Nothing but this kind of _proximate_ origin could indeed be expected
to be retained. They acknowledge relationship to no prior race of man.
We see that they are sui generis with, and much resemble some of the
eastern nations in color and features. Physiologists have never been
able to detect a bone or muscle, more or less, than the Caucasian race
possess. Philologists listen to their speech and admit that in one
tribe or another they possess all the powers of articulate utterance
known to that race. We know by this kind of evidence, physical and
moral, that they are a branch of the original Adamic stock, without
reference to the pages of revelation, where we learn the same truth,
and are told in so many words, that “God out of one flesh, formed all
men.” And we must perforce infer, that the Indian race is of foreign
origin, and must have crossed an ocean to reach the continent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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