Robert Boyle, the improver of the air-pump and the discoverer of
Boyle’s Law, had “particular and considerable advantages to persuade
[him], upon good grounds” that some witch stories are true, and he
thought that Glanvill’s investigations would do “a good service to
religion.”[35] This was in 1677. In the following year Boyle declared
his belief[36] in the performances of the devil of Mascon.[37] Boyle’s
religious views did not hinder him from being a leader in that fervor
of scientific experimentation which is one of the glories of the latter
half of the seventeenth century. And he too was not a Puritan.
Isaac Barrow, the master of Newton, was not a Puritan. Yet he left on
record, in one of his sermons, one of the most powerful and eloquent
of all protests against disbelief in the kind of phenomena which our
ancestors are so often attacked for crediting. The passage is long, but
must be quoted in full, for every word is of weight:--
“I may adjoin to the former sorts of extraordinary actions,
some other sorts, the consideration of which (although
not so directly and immediately) may serve our main
design; those (which the general opinion of mankind hath
approved, and manifold testimony hath declared frequently
to happen) which concern apparitions from another world,
as it were, of beings unusual; concerning spirits haunting
persons and places, (these discerned by all senses, and
by divers kinds of effects;) of which the old world (the
ancient poets and historians) did speak so much, and of
which all ages have afforded several attestations very
direct and plain, and having all advantages imaginable
to beget credence; concerning visions made unto persons
of especial eminency and influence, (to priests and
prophets;) concerning presignifications of future events
by dreams; concerning the power of enchantments, implying
the cooperation of invisible powers; concerning all sorts
of intercourse and confederacy (formal or virtual) with
bad spirits: all which things he that shall affirm to be
mere fiction and delusion, must thereby with exceeding
immodesty and rudeness charge the world with extreme both
vanity and malignity; many, if not all, worthy historians,
of much inconsiderateness or fraud; most lawgivers, of
great silliness and rashness; most judicatories, of high
stupidity or cruelty; a vast number of witnesses, of the
greatest malice or madness; all which concurred to assert
these matters of fact.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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