Observations on the Diseases of SeamenBlane, Gilbert, Sir
History
Observations on the Diseases of Seamen
Blane, Gilbert, Sir
Medicine, Naval -- Early Works To 1800; Sailors -- Diseases
From these facts, and also from what was formerly mentioned of
contagion not affecting indiscrimately all that may be exposed to
it, it would appear that some nice coincidence of circumstances is
necessary to modify an animal body, so as to receive its action. There
must be a sort of unison, as it were, or sympathy, betwixt different
living bodies, so as to render them susceptible of each other’s
influence.
It is none of the least curious facts with regard to infection, that
there are some species of it by which the body is liable to be affected
only once in life. When this is considered, it is indeed conformable to
what happens in the course of the disease itself; for, unless there was
in the body a power of resisting it, there could be no such thing as
recovery. Where the disease actually exists, the continued presence of
the poison, which is also infinitely multiplied, would infallibly prove
fatal in all cases, unless the living powers were to become insensible
to it[48].
[47] Hunter’s Experiments.
[48] Mr. Hunter’s Lectures.
[49] It is sincerely to be wished that this were adopted, and it is
surprising that an article so salutary and necessary, and so difficult
to be procured on foreign stations, should not have been the object
of public attention, rather than a mere article of luxury, such as
tobacco. But in order that it might not be a matter of choice with
seamen, it would be worth while to supply them with it at prime cost,
or even as a gratuity, and then they might be compelled to use it
for the purpose of cleanliness. There are other articles of less
importance, but being necessary to enable men upon foreign stations to
keep themselves neat and clean, deserve to be made the object of public
instruction. These are handkerchiefs for the neck, thread, worsted,
needles, buckles, and knives.
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