Observations on the Operation and Use of Mercury in the Venereal Disease — John Shaqi
Observations on the Operation and Use of Mercury in the Venereal DiseaseDuncan, Andrew
History
Observations on the Operation and Use of Mercury in the Venereal Disease
Duncan, Andrew
Mercury -- Therapeutic use -- Early works to 1800; Sexually transmitted diseases -- Early works to 1800
If this opinion be true, the venereal poison may be supposed to be
productive of disease, only when collected at particular parts. This
would lead us to conclude, that, if mercury possess a power of
destroying the venereal virus when it comes in contact with it, it can
only produce a cure of _lues venerea_ from being topically applied to
the poison collected at particular parts of the body. Mercury, however,
unquestionably does produce a cure of the venereal disease. If, then, it
can be shewn, that mercury in reality is an antidote to the venereal
virus; and that, previous to its producing a cure, it is topically
applied to those parts in which the venereal virus is lodged, we may
reasonably conclude, that the cure obtained from its use is to be
referred to its action as an antidote from topical application. To
establish this supposition, then, it is first necessary to show, that
the mercury is in reality topically applied to the venereal matter.
Many medicines, taken into the alimentary canal, are known to have the
most powerful effects in the cure of diseases very remote from thence.
While this happens, there are the strongest reasons for believing, that
the medicine itself never passes the alimentary canal, or is in any
respect introduced into the system. In such cases, therefore, it
evidently produces a good effect on parts to which it is never applied.
It may then occur, as a possible supposition at least, that this
likewise may be the case with mercury.
Mercury indeed produces many good effects by its action on the _primæ
viæ_. But, when it is given in any of those forms in which it is of
service in the venereal disease, those cases excepted where it is
immediately applied to the diseased part itself, various phænomena tend
to prove, that it actually does enter the mass of circulating fluids. It
is only, from the introduction of mercury into the system, that various
actions which it exerts in different parts of the body can be accounted
for. Thus, for example, when it excites salivation, whether from being
taken by the mouth, or from being rubbed upon the extremities most
remote from the salivary glands, there is every proof which can be
required that the mercury is actually present at these glands. The taste
alone is sufficient to evince this. From the same mark also, we may be
assured of the presence of mercury in the mouth, even when it is not
introduced into the system in such a quantity as to excite salivation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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