Ocellus Lucanus on the nature of the universe : $b Taurus, the Platonic philosopher, on the eternity of the world. Julius Firmicus Maternus of the thema mundi. Select theorems on the perpetuity of time, by Proclus. — John Shaqi
Ocellus Lucanus on the nature of the universe : $b Taurus, the Platonic philosopher, on the eternity of the world. Julius Firmicus Maternus of the thema mundi. Select theorems on the perpetuity of time, by Proclus.Proclus
Philosophy
Ocellus Lucanus on the nature of the universe : $b Taurus, the Platonic philosopher, on the eternity of the world. Julius Firmicus Maternus of the thema mundi. Select theorems on the perpetuity of time, by Proclus.
Proclus
Astrology -- Early works to 1800; Science -- Early works to 1800
Of the truth of this, the orders of things, their symmetry, figurations,
positions, intervals, powers, swiftness and slowness with respect to each
other; and, besides these, their numbers and temporal periods, are clear
signs and indications. For all such things as these receive mutation and
diminution, conformably to the course of a generated nature: for things
that are greater and better acquire acme through power, but those that
are less and worse are corrupted through imbecility of nature.
I denominate, however, the whole and the universe, the whole world; for,
in consequence of being adorned with all things, it has obtained this
appellation; since it is from itself a consummate and perfect system of
the nature of all things; for there is nothing external to the universe,
since whatever exists is contained in the universe, and the universe
subsists together with this, comprehending in itself all things, some as
parts, but others as supervenient.
Those things, therefore, which are comprehended in the world, have a
congruity with the world; but the world has no concinnity with anything
else, but is itself co-harmonized with itself. For all other things have
not a consummate or self-perfect subsistence, but require congruity with
things external to themselves. Thus animals require a conjunction with
air for the purpose of respiration, but sight with light, in order to
see; and the other senses with something else, in order to perceive their
peculiar sensible object. A conjunction with the earth also is necessary
to the germination of plants. The sun and moon, the planets, and the
fixed stars, have likewise a coalescence with the world, as being parts
of its common arrangement. The world, however, has not a conjunction with
anything else than itself.
Further still[10], what has been said will be easily known to be true
from the following considerations. Fire, which imparts heat to another
thing, is itself from itself hot; and honey, which is sweet to the taste,
is itself from itself sweet. The principles likewise of demonstrations,
which are indicative of things unapparent, are themselves from themselves
manifest and known. Thus, also, that which becomes to other things the
cause of self-perfection, is itself from itself perfect; and that which
becomes to other things the cause of preservation and permanency,
is itself from itself preserved and permanent. That, likewise, which
becomes to other things the cause of concinnity, is itself from itself
co-harmonized; but the world is to other things the cause of their
existence, preservation, and self-perfection. The world, therefore, is
from itself perpetual and self-perfect, has an everlasting duration, and
on this very account becomes the cause of the permanency of the whole of
things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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